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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is adaptation

A characteristic that improves an individual's ability to survive and reproduce in a particular environment

What is a species

A group of organisms that are closely related and can mate to produce fertile offspring.

What is evolution

the process in which inherited characteristics within a population change over generations such that new species sometimes arise.

What is a fossil

the remains or physical evidence of an organism preserved by geological processes.

What is a fossil record

a historical sequence of life indicated by fossils found in layers of the Earth's crust.

What is a trait

a genetically determined characteristic.

What is selective breeding

the human practice of breeding animals or plants that have certain desired characteristics.