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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Transverse waves

Vibrations are at right angles to the direction of travel and energy transfer

Longitudinal waves

Oscillations are along the same direction of travel and energy transfer

Static electricity

Electricity that gets collected on the surface of something and does not flow as a current

Current electricity

The movement of charge through an electric circuit

Aplitude

Loudness...the greater the amplitude the louder the sound

Frequency

The greater the frequency the higher the pitch


Numbef of waves produced by a source each second. Measured in hertz (Hz)

Wavelength

Distance between a point on one wave and the same point on the next wave. Wave speed= frequency × wavelength

Conductors

Materials that allow flow of electrons on their surfaces. E.g- copper..iron platinum

Insulators

Materials that do not allow electrons to flow through them e.g- plastic rubber wool

Compression

Region in a longitudinal wave where the particles are closest together

Rarefaction

Region in the longitudinal wave where the particles are furthest apart

Resistance

How easily electrons can flow through a conductor

Component

Anything in an electrical circuit is called a component

Ohms law

V= I × R

Measuring units

Voltage...volts


Current....amperes amps A


Resistance ohms


Frequency....hertz


Wavelength....metres