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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
mitosis
The stage of the cell cycle in which the cell's nucleus divides in two.
Organelle
One of several tiny structures within a cell
Cell Membrane
A flexible structure that protects and controls what goes in & out of a cell
Cytoplasm
The jelly like substance found inside the cell that contains organelles.
cell wall
The rigid outer layer that protects and supports plant cells.
DNA
The molecule that contains the genetic material of a cell.
chromomsome
A structure located in the nucleus that contains DNA
gene
A segment of DNA located on the chromosome that controls specific traits
trait
A characteristic that can be passed on to an organism's offspring.
cell cycle
A series of events occuring during the life of a cell.
interphase
The stage of cell growth occuring at the beginning of the cell cycle.
cytokinesis
The final stage of the cell cycle in which the cytoplasm divides.
mutation
A change in the DNA sequence of a gene or chromosome.
cancer
A disease caused by cells that go through uncontrolled cell division.