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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Reason to believe?

Say-so, seeing and experiencing, argument.

Scientists are supposed to be...

Skeptical.

Extraordinary claim =

Extraordinary evidence =

Ordinary claim =

Something that happens often.

"Late for work cause car accident..." =

Ordinary Claim

"Ran into ship from planet Vulcan"... =

Extraordinary Claim

4 shared sources of knowledge?

Authority, intuition, reason, sensory data.

Authority =

Says so

Intuition =

Feel so

Reason =

Logical to

Sensory =

See so

Copernicus argued:

Heliocentric over Ptolemaic model

4 interactions in nature (strongest to weakest):

Strong nuclear, electromagnetic, weak nuclear, Gravity

Strong and weak nuclear forces are:

Short range

Electromagnetic and gravitational are:

Long range

Quarks make up:

Protons and neutrons

Force of one thing on another is always...

The SAME

Uniform motion =

Constant speed in a straight line. Motion isn't accelerated.

Ampere--

Parallel currents attract. Anti-parallel repel.

Columbus--

Magnetic N not exactly geographical N.

Coulomb--

Electrical force law.

Faraday--

Magnetism modeled as field lines.

Franklin--

Lightning is a big electrical effect.

Gilbert--

Earth is like a big magnet.

Milikan--

Oil drop exper, to determine electron charge.

Oersted--

Electricity affects compasses.

Thales--

Amber rubbed with fur attracts straw.

Thomson--

Negative charge less mass than positive.