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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Science

a way of learning about the natural world through observations and logical reasoning; leads to a body of knowlage

Observing

The process of using one or more of your senses to gather information

Inferring

Making an inference; an interpretation based on observations and prior knowlage

Predicting

Forecasting what will happen in the future based an past experience or evidence

Scientific Inquiry

The process of discovery in science; the ways in which scientists study the natural world and propose explanations based on evidence

Hypothesis

A possible explanation for an observation or answer to a scientific question; must be testable

Controllable Expirament

An experiment in which only one variable is manipulated at a time

Variable

A factor that can change in an experiment

Manipulated Variable

The one factor that a scientist changes during an experiment; also called independent variable

Responding Variable

The factor that changes as a result of changes to the manipulated, or independent, variable in an experiment; also called dependent variable

Data

Facts, figures, and other evidence gathered through observations

Scientific Theory

A well-tested concept that explains a wide range of observations