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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

reactant

The starting substance of a chemical reaction.

product

The new substance.

chemical reaction

A change that creates a new kind of matter with different properties from the original matter.

reactivity

They react easily.

prepcipitate

a solid that forms in solution due to a chemical reaction.

metal

a substance that is a good conductor of heat and electricity.

conductivity

let electricity flow through them easily.

insulator

something that can help prevent the movement of heat, energy, and even sound.

superconductor

lose all resistance to electrical flow.

malleable

any metal that can be rolled or pounded into flat sheets.

ductile

any metal that can be drawn out into strands of metals.

alkali metals

The most reactive family of metals

corrosion

the gradual "eating away" of a metal

alloy

a mixture of two or more metals and nonmetals

salt

a compound made of a metal and nonmetal

acid

a substance that tastes sour and turns blue litmus paper red

indicator

changes color in ways that let you identify a substance

base

a compound that tastes bitter and turns red litmus paper blue

neutralization reaction

occurs when an acid and base react to form water and salt