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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the main difference between a chemical and physical change?

chemical: just rearranging, physical: actual change you can see

Where do products come from?

atoms in the reactant side

How does the number of atoms on the reactant side compare to the number of atoms on the product side?

They're balanced

"Mass is conserved" means...

atoms aren't created or destroyed

Can you continue to add more of one reactant and to expect more product? Why or why not?

No because it doesn't have anything to react with

What is a percipitate?

An insoluble solid that forms when two solutions are combined

When you combine vinegar and baking soda, a gas is produced. Why is the gas considered evidence that a chemical reaction occured?

the atoms rearranged and made something new

Explain on a molecular level why a hot solution will react faster than a cold solution

Because they can move faster, they can rearrange and disslove things faster

How does a catalyst affect the rate of a reaction?

It speeds it up

Is a catalyst included in the reaction?

NO!

Endothermic

cold, heat is absorbed

Exothermic

Hot, heat is released

Endothermic

big up, big up


little down, little down

Exothermic

little up, little up,


big down, big down

Picture H3O+ OH-

Proton is being transferred

H30+ AND OH- acidic, basic, or neutral? Why?

Adic because it adds a proton

Number for Acidic, Basic, and Neutral

Acidic: 1-6


Neutral: 7


Basic: 8-10

Acid___ and Base____

adds, subtracts