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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Synthesis

In a synthesis two or more reactants combine to produce a single product


A+B=AB

Decomposition

The breaking down if a compound into smaller compoundsor separate elements (reverse synthesis reaction)


Compound=element +element

Single replacement

A reactive element and a compound react to produce another element another compound


Element+compound=element+compound

Double replacement

Reaction usually involves 2 ionic solutions that react to produce two other ionic compounds


Ionic solution + ionic solution=ionic solution + ionic acid

Neutralization

Acid+Base=salt+ water


Combustion

Rapid reaction of compound or element with oxygen to form an oxide and to produce heat


Hydrocarbon+oxygen=carbon dioxide+water

Rate of reaction

How quickly or slowly reactants turn into products

Temperature

Increasing temo causes particles of reactants to move more quickly so they collide with each other more frequently

Concentration

Refers to how much solute is dissolved in a solution

Surface area

Measure of how much area of an object is exposed

Catalyst

A substance that speeds up rate of chemical reaction without being used up in reaction itself

Catalytic converters

A stainless steel device used in cars that has several reactions occur