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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Angular Unconformity
an unconformity in which older tiled strata are overlain by horizontal younger strata
Cenozoic
time of recent life - began 66 million years ago and is still current
Cross-Cutting
an ingenous intrusion or fault cuts through other rocks and the intrusion is younger than the rock it cuts
Faunal Succession
fossily organisms succeed one another in a definite reversable
Inclusion
any piece of rock type contained within another is older than the rock containing it
Mesozoic
time of middle life, from 245 million years ago to 66 million years ago
Original Horizontality
layers of sediment deposited evenly, with each new layer laid horizontally over the old sediment
Paleozoic
time of ancient life 544 million years ago to 245 million years ago
Precambrian
time of hidden life - 4.6 billion years ago when the earth formed to 544 million years ago. makes up 85% of earth's history
Radiometric Dating
method of calculating hte age of geometric materials based on nuclear decay of naturally occuring radioactive isotopes
Superposition
in an undeformed sequence of sedimentary rocks, each layer is older than the one above and younger than the one below
Unconformity
break or gap in the geologic record, caused by an interuption in the sequence of deposition or by erosion of pre-exsiting rock