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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
how can a force change motion ?
by changing an objects direction
speed
or both
(change the velocity)
only what kind of what forces can change an objects velocity?
only unbalaned forces
examples of unbalanced forces changing an objects velocity
what happens if an unbalanced force is applied to an object at rest ?
the object will move in the direction of the net force
example of an unbalanced force acting on an object at rest
what happens when the net force acts in the same direction of a moving object ?
the object will speed up
what happens when the net force acting on a moving object is in the opposite direction that the object is moving ?
the object will slow down
example of when an object speeds up because net force acts in the same direction of the object
example of when the net force acting on an object is in the opposite direction of the object causes it to slow down
example of how can unbalnaced forces change the direction of an object ?
rail applies applies an unbalanced force on the ball therefore the ball changes direction
what do unblanced forces change and cause ?
change velocity
cause acceleration
what is another term for a change in velocity?
acceleration
what is Newton's second law of motion
the acceleration (change in velocity) is equal to the net force acting on the object divided by the objects mass
Newton's second law equation
examples of newtons second law equation
what is circular motion
any motion in which an object is moving along a curved circlular path
(moving in a circle)
what is centripedal force?
a force, in circular motion, that acts perpendicular to the direction of motion, toward the center of the curve
example of centripedal force
what is a satellite
any object that orbits a larger object
why do satellites exhibit centripadel force?
because they have circular motion
what does gravity act as when the moon is a satellite?
as a centripedal force