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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
the center of an atom
nucleus
a substance made up of only one kind of atom
element
a subatomic particle with a negative charge
electron
the smallest unit of an element that has all the properties of that element
atom
the elements are arranged in order of atomic number
periodic table
a substance made of atoms of two or more elements
compound
a subatomic particle with a positive charge.
proton
A group of two or more atoms joined together
molecule
a subatomic particle with no charge
neutron
scientists who studied atoms
Bohr & Dalton
properties of metals
ductile, malleable, heat conductor, electrical conductor
subatomic particles
proton, neutron, electron
common elements
iron, silicon, oxygen, sodium
The order of the elements in the periodic table is based on the ....
number of protons in one atom.
Elements with properties of metals & nonmetals are called...
metalloids
A Russian chemist named Dmitri Mendeleev organized elements by ....
atomic mass.
Theories in science are...
based on experimental evidence.
The atomic theory states that matter is made up or...
atoms
If an element has gray luster and can be drawn into a wire, it is probably a...
metal
What elements does the compound MgCl2, magnesium chloride, contain?
magnesium and chlorine