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92 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Matter can be classified as a pure substance or a mixture. What are the two types of substances- not examples? |
Elements and compounds |
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What are the two types of mixtures? |
Homogeneous and heterogeneous |
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What type of matter is represented by a one or two letter symbol? |
Element |
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Units that make up all matter |
Atoms |
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Substance with two or more elements combined in a fixed ratio |
Substance |
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In a solution the substance that is dissolved in the ____ |
Solute |
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In a solution the dissolving substance is the ___ |
Solvent |
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A solution of metals is an __ |
Alloy |
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Type of heterogeneous mixture has a particles that settle out |
Suspension |
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The ability of a mixture to scatter light |
Tyndall effect |
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Includes colloids and suspensions |
Heterogeneous mixture |
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Milk |
Heterogeneous mixture |
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Apple |
Heterogeneous mixture |
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Known as a solution |
Homogeneous mixture |
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Contains only one phase |
Homogeneous mixture |
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Has uniformed composition |
Homogeneous mixture |
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Particles scatter light |
heterogeneous mixture |
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NaCl |
Compound |
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Salt water |
Homogeneous mixture |
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Carbon |
Element |
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Characteristic of a material which can be observed without changing the identity of the substance in the material |
Physical property |
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Characteristics of a substance indicating that it can change into another substance |
Chemical property |
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Chem or phy Color |
Physical |
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Chem or physical Magnetism |
Physical |
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Chemical or physical Viscosity |
Physical |
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Chemical or physical Boiling point |
Physical |
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Chemical or physical Reacts with acid to form water |
Chemical |
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Chemical or physical Luster |
Physical |
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Chemical or physical Ductility |
Physical |
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Chemical or physical Solubility |
Physical |
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Chemical or physical Density |
Physical |
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Chemical or physical Reacts with base to form water |
Chemical |
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Chemical or physical Combustible |
Chemical |
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Chemical or physical Can neutralize an acid |
Chemical |
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Chemical or physical Decomposes upon standing |
Chemical |
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Chemical or physical Distilling water |
Physical |
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Chemical or physical Stretching a rubber band |
Physical |
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Chemical or physical Freezing a liquid into a solid |
Physical |
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Chemical or physical Milk sours |
Chemical |
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Chemical or physical Wood burns in a furnance |
Chemical |
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Chemical or physical Sugar dissolves in water |
Physical |
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Chemical or physical Copper stretched into wire |
Physical |
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Chemical or physical Food coloring turns a liquid blue |
Physical |
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Chemical or physical Zinc reacts with HCL to produce hydrogen gas |
Chemical |
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Chemical or physical Substance causes bubbles to form in a test tube |
Chemical |
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Wood |
Heterogeneous |
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Dirt |
Heterogeneous |
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Sausage and mushroom pizza |
Heterogeneous |
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Air |
Heterogeneous |
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Milk |
Heterogeneous |
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Gold |
Element |
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Freshly brewed black coffee |
Homogeneous |
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Water |
Compound |
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Lucky charms |
Heterogeneous |
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Salt |
Compound |
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Gold |
Element |
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Air |
Element |
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Carbon dioxide |
Compound |
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Water |
Compound |
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Seawater |
Mixture |
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Sugar |
Compound |
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Chocolate Sunday |
Mixture |
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Silver |
Element |
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Ice |
Compound |
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Big Mac |
Mixture |
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Color |
Physical |
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Density |
Physical |
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Burn easily |
Chemical |
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Not affected by acid |
Chemical |
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Boils at 450 |
Physical |
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Reacts violently with chlorine |
Chemical |
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Good conductor of heat |
Physical |
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Dissolves readily in water |
Physical |
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Melts at 145 |
Physical |
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Malleable |
Physical |
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Grinding chalk into powder |
Physical |
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Dissolving salt in water |
Physical |
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Dissolving zinc in acid |
Chemical |
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Tearing a piece of paper |
Physical |
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Stretching copper into wire |
Physical |
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Burning gasoline |
Chemical |
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Hammering gold into foil |
Physical |
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Melting ice |
Physical |
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Digesting food |
Chemical |
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Making hydrogen from water |
Chemical |
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Color |
Intensive |
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Volume |
Extensive |
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Length |
Extensive |
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Mass |
Extensive |
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Density |
Intensive |
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Melting point |
Intensive |
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A mixture ( is/ is not) a chemical combining of a substance |
Is not |