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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Idea that the continents slowly moved over Earths surface

Continental Drift

Supercontinent

Pangaea

Any trace of an ancient organisms that has been preserved in a rock

Fossil

Mid ocean ridges

Form long chains of mountains that rises yo from the ocean floor

Spreading continually add new materials to ocean floor

Sea floor spreading

Taking ten years or million of years part of the ocean floor sinks into the mantle

Deep ocean trenches

The ocean floor sinks beneath a deep ocean trench and back into the mantle

Subduction

Broken into pieces separated by cracks

Plates

Plates move apart or diverge

Divergent boundary

Plates come together

Convergent plates

Plates slip past each other

Transform boundary

Breaks in earths crust where rocks have slipped past each other

Faults

Deep valley

Rift Valley

Earths plates are in slow, constant motion, driven by convection currents in the mantle

Plate tectonics