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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
dilution
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the use of adding water to a substance to make it less concentrated
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porosity
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the amount of water that flows through a aquifer
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confining layer
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an area were water exits an aquifer
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aquitard
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slow moving water
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aquifer
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an under ground sorce of water that has an abundance wild life and long twisting caves. They oftan have limestone cavener whitch water moves fairly fast though it.
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precipitation
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part of the hydrologic cycle were rain fall back to the earth.
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ppm/ppb
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partical per billion partical per million
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polution tolerant
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an ecosystem that withstand mild amoutn of polution with out dramatic efects
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pollution intolerant
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an ecosystem that can't withstand very much pollution and is dramatically effected by polution.
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carbon dioxide
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a harmfull chemical the is in acid that could be in acid rain.
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sulfur dioxide
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another acid that is found in acid rain. this acid is stronger than co2
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nitrogen dioxide
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an acid found in acid rain that's stonger than sulfur dioxide
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acid rain
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many types of acid that enter the atmosphere fall back in rain. Some acids are sulfur dioxide carbon dioxide nitrogen dioxide and other chemicals that cause large amounts of damage.
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solution
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2 or more substances mixed together that can't be separated by hand
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point source pollution
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A point source of pollution is a single identifiable localized source of air and water
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non point source pollution
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is pollution from sources that can't be tied to a specific location
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concentration
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solute to solution
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nitrous oxide
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is another acid in acid rain
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permeability
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the amount of water an aquifer can hold
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watershed
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recharge zones for an aquifer
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artesan
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a spot were water goes to the surface from an aquifer without being pumped
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water table
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indecates the highest potential level of ground water
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tibutary
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the test of how clear the water is by lowering a black and white disk till it is no longer visible.
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recharge zone
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an area where water can enter an aquifer.
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subsidence
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subsidence is the motion of the earths surface as it shifts downward relative to sea-level
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discharge
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an area were water comes out of an aquifer. the area normaly being an artisan well
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impermeable
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a substance like clay that can't hold very much water water
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sinkhole
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is a natural depression or hole in the surface topography caused by the removal of soil or bedrock
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faults
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is a planar rock fracture which shows evidence of relative movement
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solute
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a liquid in a solution
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solvent
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a solid that is dissolved in a solution
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cave
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a part of an aquifer were water is stored
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calcium carbonate
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a chemical that react with acid making co2
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carbonic acid
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another acid found in acid rain
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