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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What are our whole lives based on?
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Classification
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Who classified things into two groups 2,300 yrs. ago?
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Aristotle
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What were Aristotle's two original groups.
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plants and animals
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When Aristotle further divided the amimals, what were they?
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blood and bloodless
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Who was the Swedish scientist that classifed organisms.
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Carl Linnae
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How many organisms did Linnae classify?
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12,000
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What is taxonomy?
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The science of classifying living things .
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What is a binomial nomenclature?
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A two part name given each organism. It has a genus and species.
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What language did Linnae use?
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Greek and Latin words
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What is the first name in the scientific name?
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Genus
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Are they capitalized in the genus?
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Yes
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What is the second name called?
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Species
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Is the species capitalized?
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NO!
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Both are _____ or underlined
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italicized
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The binomial nomenclature is______?
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universal
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Carl Linnae toxified his name and it read...
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Carolus Linnaeus
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How many major levels were there?
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7 major levels
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Each level has _____ organisms
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fewer
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Each level has orangisms with more and more ____than the previous level
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in common
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Name the 5 levels
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1. Kingdom 2. Phylum
3. class 4. Order 5. Family 6. Genus 7. Species |
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Under Kingdom there are 5 families?
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Amimalia, Plantae, Fungi, Monera, Protista
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Name the genus of people?
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Homo
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Give the species for human beings.
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sapiens
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Man is not simply a tecnologically advanced animal but is _______.
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highest creation
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Today all scientists classify all living organisms by __ ____.
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cell structure
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The two part scientific name is _____ which allows understanding communication
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universal
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Today scientists callsfy all living organisms by ___ ____
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cell structure
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A common trait of biblical organisms is that they can ____
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produce offsprings
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What is the name for house cat?
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Felis domesticus
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What is a gorilla gorilla?
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Gorilla
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What is the name for an elephant?
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elephas maximus
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what is the name for a dog?
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Canis familiaris
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What is a Usus Maritimus?
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Polar Bear
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What is Panthera leo?
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Lion
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What is wrong with the classification system?
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1. mistakes can be made
2. People try to support evolution 3. an assumption that because two organisms are in the same group that they are "related 4. Classification vs. Biblical kind- where we use one common trait and they "can produce offspring" |
