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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

solid

resistance to changes of shape or volume

liquid

having a consistency like that of water or oil, i.e., flowing freely but of constant volume.

gas

an airlike fluid substance which expands freely to fill any space available, irrespective of its quantity.

viscosity

the state of being thick, sticky, and semifluid in consistency, due to internal friction.

surface tension

is the elastic tendency of a fluid surface which makes it acquire the leastsurface area possible

freezing

the freezing point of water.

melting

make or become liquefied by heat.

evaporation

is a type of vaporization of a liquid that occurs from the surface of a liquid into a gaseous phase that is not saturated with the evaporating substance.

physical change

a change that alters the form or apperence of a material but does not make the material into another substance



chemical change

a change in which one or more substances combine or break apart to form new substances

condestation

water that collects as droplets on a cold surface when humid air is in contact with it.

Sublimation

is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas phase without passing through the intermediate liquid phase.

precipate

cause (an event or situation, typically one that is bad or undesirable) to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or prematurely.

enothermic reaction

(of a reaction or process) accompanied by or requiring the absorption of heat

exothermic reaction

is a chemicalreaction that releases energy by light or heat

phase change

. The states in which matter can exist: as a solid, liquid, or gas. When temperature changes, matter can undergo aphase change, shifting from one form to another.