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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Tectonic Plates

Pieces of the lithosphere that move around on top of the asthenosphere.

Plate Tectonics

The theory that Earth's lithosphere is divided into tectonic plates that move around on top of the asthenosphere.

Convergent


Boundary

Which two tectonic plates collide.

Subduction


Zone

The process in which the oceanic crust sinks beneath the less dense continental crust.

Island


Arc

A series of volcanic islands.

Divergent


Boundary

Which two tectonic plates move away from each other.

Transform


Boundary

Which two tectonic plates slide past each other horizontally.

Convection

Hot rock from deep within Earth rises, but cooler rock near the surface sinks.

Convection


Currents

When rock is heated it expands becomes less dense, and rises toward the surface of Earth.

Centimeters per year

A cm/year- a measurement for tectonic plates movement