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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Chemical Change
changes matter into one or more new substances
Precipitate
a solid that forms from a solution during a chemical reaction
What happens to energy in a chemical reaction?
Energy is either absorbed or released
What is the most common indicator that energy has been absorbed or released?
a change in temperature
Formula
a "word" using symbols and ratios
chemical equation
a shorter, easier way to show chemical reactions, using symbols
symbol
letters that represent the elements
symbol
letters that represent the elements
Subscript
"under writing" It tells you how many atoms are present of that particular element
Coefficient
The number placed in front of a formula. It tells how many molecules you have.
What is the correct structure for a chemical equation?
Reactant + Reactant -> Product + Product
Synthesis
When two or more substances combine to make a more complex substance
Decomposition
When a complex substance decomposes into simpler substances
Replacement
When elements trade places or replace one another
Exothermic
Energy is released (feels hot)
Endothermic
Energy is absorbed (feels cold)
What happens to bonds during a chemical reaction?
in a chemical reaction bonds are either formed or broken