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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what is the ability to work?
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energy
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substances from our food that nourish and give energy are called?
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nutrients
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carbohydrates and fats supply our bodies with ____________ for energy
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fuel
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our bodies use_______ for growth and repair?
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proteins
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our skin ,nails hair, muscle,organ and brain are made of mostly.
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protein
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proteins are should be eaten at _________ meals
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all
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vitamin ____is found in citrus fruit
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C
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vitamin ____ is a sunshine vitamin
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D
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nutrients from the soil that are often found in the food we eat are
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minerals
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the amount of energy stored in food is measured in
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carlories
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most of the energy we need should be gained from eating
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carbohydrates
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the process by which the body uses the energy from the foods we eat is called
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metabolism
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digestion begins in the
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mouth
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food travels down the esophagus by
___________contractions |
muscle
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the main purpose of the___________ is to store food
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stomach
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most of the foo we eat is digested in the
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small intestine
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the liver filters dead red blood cells and produces bile for the digestion of
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fats
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nutrients enter the bloodstream from the_______in the small intestine
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villi
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fiber rich foods are important for keeping the intestinal walls
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clean
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the body is over 2/3________ so drink at least 8 glasses a day
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water
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eating meals at regular times helps with proper______of food
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digestion
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