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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
heredity
passing traits from parents
asexual reproduction
production of offspring by single parent
gene
sections of DNA that control the substances
sexual reproduction
reproduction by two parents
egg cell
sexual cell of the female parent
sperm cell
sexual cell of the male parent
meiosis
the process of cell division
fertilization
the joining of male and female cell in sexual reproduction
selective breeding
process of selecting a few organisms with desired traits
what factors influence an organisms characteristics?
genes
environment
what is a gene?
sections in DNA control characteristics
what are four ways that organisms reproduce asexually?
Spores
budding
aerial grafting
binary fission
why does asexual reproduction produce offspring with identical DNA?
because DNA is replicated exactly from the parent to daugther
describe the DNA structure
two long chain molecule made up of units called nucleotides twisted Doble helix