Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Uses in the Body- Carbohydrates
|
Use them for quick energy and structural support.
|
|
|
Uses in the body- Lipids
|
Insulation, protective covering, water proofing,and long term energy storage.
|
|
|
Uses in the Body- Nucleic Acids
|
Genetic code and makes protines
|
|
|
Uses in the Body- Protines
|
Transports oxygen, metabolism
|
|
|
Units that make up Carbohydrates
|
glueclose
|
|
|
Units that make up Lipids
|
Fatty acids linked with a molecules of gycerol.
|
|
|
Units which make un Nucleic Acids
|
Nuclitides
|
|
|
Units that make up Protines
|
Amino acids (20 different amino acides)
|
|
|
Elements in Carbohydrates
|
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
|
|
|
Elements in Lipids
|
Oxygen, Carbon, hydrogen
|
|
|
Elements in Nucleic Acids
|
Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Phos.
|
|
|
Elements in Protines
|
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Sulfer and Nitrogen.
|
|
|
Carbohydrates-
Monosaccharides |
One sugar
|
|
|
Carbohydrates-
Disaccharides |
Polymer 2 sugars
|
|
|
Carbohydrates-
Polysaccharides |
Many sugars
|
|
|
Lipids-
Saturated- |
Single bond between carbon, butter and some meats.
|
|
|
Unsaterated
|
One double bond, Veggie oil, and peanut butter.
|
|
|
Polunsaterated
|
2 or more double bonds.
|
|
|
Parts of Nucleotide-
|
Sugar phosphate and Nitrogen base.
|
|
|
Protine structure-
|
amino acid linked by protines
|
|
|
Denaturing-
|
The change has no more reaction.
|
|
|
Examples Of Carbohydrates
|
Sucrose, frutose, gluclose
|
|
|
Examples of Lipids
|
Fats oils waxes, steriods
|
|
|
Examples of Nucleic Acids
|
DNA AND RNA
|
|
|
Examples of Protines
|
Hemoglobin, insoline, andtibodies.
|
|
|
What features of carbon make it an "ideal" element to construct the skeleton of our biomolecules?
|
It can bond with many other elements.
|
|
|
What is the name for the processs that makes monomers into polymers?
|
Condunsation reaction.
|
|
|
What is the name for the process that breaks down polymers?
|
Hydrolisis
|
|
|
How are hydrogen bonds formed and how is it related to a molecules being "polar"?
|
bc it can bond with other elements.
|
