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42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Science
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An endeavor dedicated to the accumulation & classification of observable facts
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Papyrus
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Ancient form of paper made from a plant
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Spontaneous Generation
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living organisms can be formed from non living substances
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Imhotep
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Egyptian Dr 2650 BC
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Thales
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First real scientist. predicted solar eclipse
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Anaximander
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Thales pupil, study of life, Life began in the sea, humans are some sort of fish
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Anaximenes
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Associate of Anaxiander, Air most basic substance, everything made of air, ideas led to discovery of atom
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Leucippus
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Greek scientist, Daddy of Atomic Theory
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Democritus
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Leucippus' student, all matter similar to sand
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density
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how tightly packed matter in a substance is
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Aristotle
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Father of life science, classification of animals and plants, spontaneous generation
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Alexander the Great
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Gathered plant and animal samples from all over the world for classification
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Archimedes
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Mathematics and science combined to explain why things happen
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Ptolemy
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Studied sky and stars, earth is the center of the universe, geocentric system or ptolematic system
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Alchemy
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lead to gold
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dark ages
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little was learned at this time 500ad-1000ad
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Robert Grosseteste
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father of scientific method
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Dietrich Von Freiberg
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Priest who solved the mystery of the rainbow
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Roger Bacon
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science can support Christianity
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Thomas Bradwardine
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Used Math and experiments to disprove aristotle
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Nicholas Cusa
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studied plants and stars first to break away from Ptolemy's geocentric view
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Nicolaus Copernicus
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believed the planets revolved around the sun Heliocentric system
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Andreas Vesalius
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wrote a boook showing with great detail the human body including the insides
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Johannes kepler
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used math to prove the planets revolve around the sun in ovals
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Galileo
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made a telescope studied the stars proved that light coming from Venus went through fases like the moon
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Pascal
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atmospheric pressure
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Sir Issac Newton
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2 laws of Motion, universal law of gravitation, Calculus,white Light composed of manydlifferent colors of light Greatest Scientist in History
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Robert Boyl
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founder of modern Chemistry
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Antoni Van Leeuwenhoek
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first microscope
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Carolus Linnaes
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classify living things
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Antoine Laurent Lavoisier
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Law of mass conservation, explained combustion
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John Dalton
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Atomic Theory
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Charles Darwin
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Father of EvolutionThe origin of species, destroyed idea of immutability of the species, and natural selection
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Louis Pasteur
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destroyed idea of spontanious generation, pasturization, vaccines
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Sir charles lyell
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earth is millions of years old
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Gregor Mendel
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Modern Genetics
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Michael Faraday
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The electrical giant
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James Maxwell
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electromagnetism
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James Joule
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The First law of Thermodynamics
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Max Planck
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energy exists in tiny packets called quanta, quantum mechanics
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Albert Einstein
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general theory of relativity, special theory of relativity, photoelectric effect
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Neils Bohr
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mathematical description of the atom
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