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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Social hierarchy

This behavior establishes an order within a population so that animals cooperate more and compete less.

Territory

The area that an animal defends from other members of the same species

Territorial imperative

The behavior that occurs to defend an animal’s territory

Niche

The role or job of an organism in its environment

Predator

An animal that hunts and kills its food

Prey

An animal that is hunted and killed for food

Scavenger

An animal that eats dead or dying animals (does not hunt)

Cyclic behavior

Innate (inborn) behavior that occurs in a repeating pattern.

Nocturnal

An animal is active at night.

Diurnal

An animal is active during the day.

Migration

A behavioral adaptation that causes the seasonal movement of animals to obtain their needs of life

Hibernation

A behavioral adaptation that causes animals to become inactive in the winter months.

Estivation

A behavioral adaptation that causes animals to become inactive in the hot or dry summer months.