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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Actinides:

an element in the 2nd row of rare earth elements in the periodic table

Alkali Metal:

an element in group 1 of the periodic table

Atom

the smallest particle of an element

Atomic Mass:

the average mass of 1 atom of an element

Atomic Number:

the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom

Compound:

a substance made of 2 or more elements chemically combined

Electron:

a tiny negatively

Element:

a part or aspect of something abstract, especially one that is essential or characteristic.

Group:

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

Halogens Family:

he halogens include the five elements fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. They make up column 17 of the periodic table.

Lathanides:

The lanthanide series is the group of elements in which the 4f sublevel is being filled.

Matter:

All physical objects are composed of matter, in the form of atoms, which are in turn composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons.

Metal:

A substance with high electrical conductivity, luster, and malleability, which readily loses electrons to form positive ions

Metalloid:

an element with properties intermediate between those of a metal andnonmetal.

Neutron:

The neutron is the particle in the atomic nucleus with a mass = 1 and charge = 0.

Nobel Gases:

a group in the P.T. that are gases

Nonmetal:

a element that is not a metal

Nucleus:

its whats in the center of a atom with protons and neutrons inside

Period:

A row going up and down in the P.T.

Periodic Table:

a set of all the elements in the world rouped by different elements

Proton:

The proton is the particle in the atomic nucleus

Transition Metal:

elements that have partially filled d sublevel orbitals.