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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Key Figures |
1. Ivan Pavlov 2. B.F Skinner 3. John Watson 4. Joseph Wolpe 5. Edward Thorndike |
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4 Main Types of BH Theory |
1. Applied Behavior Analysis 2. Neuro-Behavior Stimulus Response 3. Social Learning Theory 4. Cognitive Behavior Modification |
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Treatment Techniques |
1. Social Skills Training 2. Assertiveness Training 3. Self-Control Exercise - Progressive Relaxation - Biofeedback 4. Performance Based - Behavior modification program used in the classroom
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Relevance |
Client commitment to change w/ conditioning creates behavior and emotional responses
Used to explain and treat phobia, anxieties and aberrant Behavior |
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Behavior Therapy |
Environment give two types of situations to determine behavior for individual: Positive or negative
Learning occurs with + or - reinforcement |
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Operant /Classical Condtioning Techniques |
1. Premack Conditioning 2. Assertiveness Training 3. Automatic Training 4. Baseline Biofeedback e.g. EMG,EEG, Temperature 5. Experimental w/ peter 6. Flooding of Implosive Therapy 7. Law of Effect 8. Jackson Method 9. Explains Personality development 10. Ivan Pavlov - Classical Conditioning - Antecedent play role in learned behavior |
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Extinction |
Conditioning response fades over time as a conditioning stimulus is repeated w/o unconditioned natural stimulus |
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Counter Conditioning |
Conditioned stimulus is paired with another stimulus to evoke a response contrary to that made by natural stimulus |
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Behavior Pioneers |
1. John Watson 2. Joseph Wolpe |
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John Watson |
1st American Behaviorist
Contented that conditioning has the power to mold people's behavior
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He treated clients with phobias with Classical Conditioning |
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Joseph Wolpe |
Applied Classical Conditioning Theory to Psychotherapy, originating Reciprocal Inhibition and Systematic Desenitization |
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Operant Conditioning Theory |
1. Consequences rather than Antecedent (event) causes
2. People learn by experience reinforcement (encouraging recurrence) or punishment (discouraging reoccurrence) following their behavior |
B.F. Skinner |
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Four(4) Intermittent Reinforcement Schedules |
1. Fixed Interval - Reinforcement is repeated at time intervals
2. Variable Interval - Reinforcement interval changes ( e.g every 2 sec then after 7 sec, then after 4 sec etc)
3. Fixed Ratio - Reinforcement happens at a fixed response interval
4. Variable Ratio - Reinforcement happens at a rate tied to number of responses. |
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Token Economy |
Rewards desired behavior with tokens such as poker chips, stars, and scrip that can be saved and traded for another reinforcement like movie and restaurant. |
Other Salient Technique of Operant Condtioning
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Shaping |
Used to encourage specific behavior by rewarding action that come close to desired BH |
Other Salient Technique of Operant Condtioning |
