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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Criteria A
greater than 2 of the following 5 or less if successfully treated

delusions
Hallucinations
disorganized speech
grossly disorganized or catatonic behaviour
negative symptoms: affective flattening, alogia,

can be only 1 if that one symptom is bizarre delusions or hallucinations are running commentary or 2 or more are in conversation with each other
Criteria B
functional disturbance - e.g. work, interpersonal relationships, self-care, markedly below baseline
Criteria C
6 months of prodromal symptoms with 1 month of criteria A
Criteria D
Can't have mood symptoms of if present are brief
Criteria E
rule out substance abuse or psychosis due to a general medical condition
Criteria F
relationship to a pervasive developmental disorder
delusions
types of delusions - persecutory (tormented, followed, tricked, spied on, or ridiculed), referential (person believes gestures comments, passages from books, newspaper, song lyrics, or other environmental cues are specifically directed at him or her
Hallucinations
have to occur with clear sensorium, if they happen when falling asleep or waking up they don't count.
disorganized speech
(frequent derailment or incoherence) derailment, circumferential, tangential, loosening of associations, flight of ideas, word salad. Must be substantial enough to impair effective communication.
grossly disorganized behaviour
ange from childlike silliness to unpredictable agitation. Difficulties in ADLs
catatonic behaviour
Catatonic behaviour [marked decrease in reactivity to environment] catatonic stupor [extreme degree of complete unawareness] catatonic rigidity [maintaining a rigid posture and resisting efforts to be moved] catatonic negativism [active resistence to instructions or attempts to be moved] catatonic posturing [assuming bizarre or inappropriate posture] catatonic excitement [purposeless and unstimulated excessive motor behaviour]
alogia
patient appears to have a diminution of thoughts that is reflected in decrease of fluency and productivity of speech. Different from unwillingness to speak
avolition
inability to initiate and persist in goal directed activity
bizarre delusions
if they are clearly implausible and not understandable and don't derive from ordinary life experiences. Delusions that express a loss of control of body or mind are generally considered bizarre [thought insertion/withdrawal/broadcasting] or delusions of control [thoughts that his/her body or actions are being acted on or manipulated by some outside force]
differential diagnosis of psychotic episodes
schizophrenia
schizopreniform
schizoaffective
delusional disorder
brief psychotic disorder
substance-induced psychotic disorder
psychotic disorder due to a GMC
psychosis NOS
major depression with psychotic features
bipolar disorder
schizophreniform disorder
schizophrenia expect symptoms for 1 month and don't last 6
schizoaffective disorder
criteria A for schizophrenia but with MDE, mania or mixed episode. Hallucinations or delusions for at least 2 weeks without mood symptoms
delusional disorder
delusions for greater than a month and does not meet criteria for schizophrenia
brief psychotic disorder
psychotic symptoms for greater than 1 day but less than 1 month; may or may not be related to marked stressor; eventual full return to premorbid level of functioning
substance-induced psychotic disorder
delusions or hallucination within 1 month of substance intoxication or withdrawal or are etiologically related to medication use
psychotic disorder due to a GMC
delusions or hallucinationsare direct physiological consequence of a medical condition and occur in absence of delirium
psychotic disorder NOS
psychotic symptoms are present but criteria for specific disorder not met or there is insufficient or contradictory information
major depression with psychotic features
MDE with concurrent mood-congruent (most common) or mood-incongruent psychotic symptoms
Bipolar disorder
manic episode with concurrent mood-congruent (most common) or mood-incongruent psychotic symptoms