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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Concentration

The amount of a substance in a given volume

Precipitation

A solid that forms during a chemical reaction

Reactants

Are written on the left, followed by an arrow

Color Change

Can signal that a new substance has formed

What causes less energy?

Burning of fuel

Catalyst

Increases the reaction rate by lowering the act energy needed

Enzymes

Cells in your body contain thousands of these that help reactions occur at body temp.

Inhibitor

Decreases the rate of a chem reaction

Is products or reaction greater?

The product has greater energy

Reactants

substances that undergo the chemical changes

Reactants

substances that undergo the chemical changes

Products

News substances that form

Solubility

A measure of how much solute can dissolve can dissolve in a solvent at a given temp.

Satured solution

When you've added so much solute that no more dissolves

Concentrated solution

A mixture that has a lot of site dissolved in a solvent

Dilute solution

A mixture that has only a little solute dissolved

What affects solubility?

Pressure, type of solvent, and temp.

What affects solubility?

Pressure, type of solvent, and temp.

How does solvent help?

Helps identify a substance

What affects solubility?

Pressure, type of solvent, and temp.

How does solvent help?

Helps identify a substance

Pressire

The solubility of a gas solute increases the pressure of the gas over the solution increases

What affects solubility?

Pressure, type of solvent, and temp.

How does solvent help?

Helps identify a substance

Pressire

The solubility of a gas solute increases the pressure of the gas over the solution increases

Solvents

Sometimes solutions cannot be made because the solute and solvent aren't compatible.

What affects solubility?

Pressure, type of solvent, and temp.

How does solvent help?

Helps identify a substance

Pressire

The solubility of a gas solute increases the pressure of the gas over the solution increases

Solvents

Sometimes solutions cannot be made because the solute and solvent aren't compatible.

Temp

For most solid solutes, solution increases as temp increases

Balancing equations

1) Write equation


2) Count the atoms


3) Use coefficients to balance atoms