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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Petri Nylandiensi
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(Rennaissance)
- Published Piae Cantiounes -- is a collection of latin songs sung in cathedral schools |
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Erik Tulindberg
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(Classical)
- Contemporary of Mozart - His works "Violin Concerto in B-flat Major (Rondo: Tempo di menuetto, Track 15) |
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Fredrik Pacius
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(Romantic/ Nat Romantic)
- Father of Finnish Music -German, taught at UoHelsinki - "Kaarle kuninkaan metssstys"(Opera) - "Maame" (Unofficial Nat. Anthem of Finn) - "Vartland" |
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Jean Sibelius
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(National Romantic)
- Taught at music institute of Helsinki - "Finlandia, Symphony no II" - "Jean Sibelius: The Swan of Tuonela" |
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Aare Merikanto
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(Post Romantic)
-Studied in GER, RUS, FIN - Lemminkaanen, Op. 10 (Tone Poem) |
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Uuno Kalmi
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(Neo-Classicst)
- "Nummisuutarit-alkusoitto" (Overture) - also does short orchestra tone-poem |
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Erik Bergman
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(Expressionism)
- Represents the avand guard of Sweden - " Dreams, Op. 85—Restlessness" |
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Einar Englund
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(Neo-Classicism)
Valkoinen (The White Reindeer) |
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Oskar Merikanto
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(Romantic)
- Father of Aare Merikanto - - "Haahymn" Wedding song. |
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Jouini Kaipainen
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(Expressionism)
- Concerto for Bassoon and Orchestra, Op. 74 (Presto Movement) |
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Magnus Lindberg
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(Exspressionism)
- won many prizes --Prix Italia, Nordic Music Prize, Royal Philharmonic society Prize. - Music for 2 Pianos, Magnus Lindberg: Etude No. 2 |
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Erik IX
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(Middle Ages)
- Launches first crusade into Finland |
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Birger Jarl
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(Middle Ages)
- Launches second Crusade into Finland gets beat by Alexander Nevsky. - 3rd Crusade they win Finland. |
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Mikael Agricola
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(Renaissance)
- Introduces Luteranism to Finland and translates bible setting basis for their language. |
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Turku University
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(Baroqaue)
- Established in aabo when it was apart of SWE. |
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Great Wrath
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Russia attacks SWE and gets some of FIN.
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Lesser Wrath
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SWE tries to attack RUS and they occupy FIN again.
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Alexander I
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Attacks SWE in 1807 and gains control of SWE and FIN and FIN becomes apart of Russian Grand Duchy
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Akseli Gallen-Kallela
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(National Romantic)
- Painter who is known for depictions of the Kalevala. - Great significance for FIN |
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Stratovarius
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Hella rare type of Wood instrument
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White Guard
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Pro-revolutionary German military supported guards
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Red Guard
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In support of Russian influence.
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Jaegers
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Troops of the White Guard, German trained FINs
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WInter War
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1940 betw FIN and SOVU
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Nicolay Barbrikov
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Russian Gov Gen. assasinated by Eugen Schauman
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K. J. Ståhlberg
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First Pres of FIN
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Yjro Kilpinen
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Leids
-Yrjö Kilpinen: From Spielmannslieder (Minstrel's Songs), Op. 77: Ihr ewigen Sterne (You Eternal Stars) |
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Tarja Halonen
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Pres of Finland
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Uhro Kekkonen
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Previous pres of Finland
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Strat arms limitation talks (SALT) in FIN
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in FIN
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Einojuhani Rautavaara
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- Cantus Arcticus
- Symphony No. 8, 3rd Movement (Comme une sogno) |
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Kaiija Saariaho
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(Modern)
Lonh for Voice and Electronics |
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Esa-Pekka Salonen
Jukka-Pekka Saraste |
Famous Conductors
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Finnish Tango/Kantele
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Folk music instrument that is stringed
- Kantele: Konevitsan kirkko - Finnish Tango: Tango d'amore Eino Grön |
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Stratovarius
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Land of Ice and Snowd
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Karelia
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Area of FInland that RUS took back
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Gustav Mannerheim
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Winston Churchill of FIN. Lead war on White side I believe.
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