Scalp Care, Shampooing, And Conditioning

Front 1

The two basic requirements for a healthy scalp are:

Back 1

Cleanliness and Stimulation

Front 2

What is the difference between a relaxation massage and treatment massage?

Back 2

The products you use

Front 3

A scalp steamer:

Back 3

Resembles a hood dryer, and is used during a dry hair and scalp treatment

Front 4

How often should hair be shampooed?

Back 4

As often as necessary

Front 5

Do not massage or manipulate a client's scalp if you detect the presence of:

Back 5

Abrasions

Front 6

Scalp treatments and massage may be performed:

Back 6

Before or during the shampoo

Front 7

Massage is contraindicated for clients with:

Back 7

Severe, uncontrolled hypertension

Front 8

A stylist should recommend a hair or scalp treatment only after having performed a:

Back 8

Hair and scalp examination

Front 9

Antidandruff shampoos and conditioners contain antifungal agents that suppress the growth of

Back 9

Malassezia

Front 10

The hair should never be brushed prior to a

Back 10

Chemical Service

Front 11

Brushes with bristles that have tiny overlapping layers or scales, which clean and add luster to the hair, are:

Back 11

Natural

Front 12

Any client with an infectious disease should not be serviced and should be referred to a:

Back 12

Physician

Front 13

To be effective, a shampoo must remove all dirt, oils, cosmetics, and skin debris without:

Back 13

Adversely affecting scalp or hair

Front 14

To prevent fatigue, muscle aches, and back strain when performing a shampoo, maintain good:

Back 14

Posture

Front 15

Hair that has been lightened, colored, permed, or chemically relaxed is called:

Back 15

Chemically treated

Front 16

Products are classified as either an alkaline solution or an acidic solution by measuring the amount of:

Back 16

Hydrogen

Front 17

Shampoo that can leave the hair dry and brittle and cause fading in color-treated hair is:

Back 17

High-pH Shampoo

Front 18

Water is the most abundant and important element on Earth and is classified as an:

Back 18

Universal Solvent

Front 19

The treatment that passes water through a porous substance, such as charcoal or a filter, to be purified is known as:

Back 19

Filtration

Front 20

The water purification process used in the manufacture of cosmetics where water is heated to a vapor then collected as a liquid is

Back 20

Distillation

Front 21

The main ingredient of most shampoos is:

Back 21

Water

Front 22

Ingredients in shampoos are listed according to the percentages of each ingredient or in:

Back 22

Descending Order

Front 23

The second ingredient that most shampoos have in common is the base detergent or:

Back 23

Primary Surfactant

Front 24

The water-attracting head of the surfactant molecule is:

Back 24

Hydrophilic

Front 25

The lipophilic tail of a surfactant molecule is considered to be:

Back 25

Oil-Attracting

Front 26

Shampoos that help close the hair cuticle and are balanced to the pH of skin and hair are:

Back 26

pH Balanced

Front 27

Products that do not remove artificial color from the hair are considered to be:

Back 27

Nonstripping

Front 28

Shampoos that contain special chemicals or drugs that are effective in reducing dandruff or relieving other scalp conditions are:

Back 28

Medicated Shampoos

Front 29

Which type of shampoo should be used when a buildup is evident, after swimming, and prior to all chemical services?

Back 29

Clarifying Shampoo

Front 30

Shampoos that are created by combining the surfactant base with the basic color pigments are:

Back 30

Color-Enhancing

Front 31

Substances that absorb moisture or promote the retention of moisture are known as:

Back 31

Humectants

Front 32

Which conditioning agent removes oil accumulation from the scalp and is used after a scalp treatment and before styling?

Back 32

Scalp astringent lotions

Front 33

When securing a cape as draping for a basic shampoo, do not let the cape touch the:

Back 33

Client's Skin

Front 34

During the shampoo procedure, apply small quantities of shampoo to the hair beginning at the:

Back 34

Hairline

Front 35

When manipulating the scalp during a shampoo, begin at the front hairline and work in a:

Back 35

Back and Forth Movement

Front 36

Do not use high-frequency current on hair treated with tonics or lotions that contain:

Back 36

Alcohol

Front 37

A cream rinse may be helpful in:

Back 37

Making hair easier to comb

Front 38

An acid balanced rinse may be used:

Back 38

To preserve the color in tinted hair

Front 39

Avoiding a procedure or condition that may produce undesirable side effects:

Back 39

Contraindicated

Front 40

Also known as surfactants, these are cleansing or surface active agents

Back 40

Detergents

Front 41

Product designed to penetrate the cortex and reinforce the hair shaft from within, and to temporarily reconstruct the hair

Back 41

Protein Conditioner

Front 42

Contain an active chelating agent that binds to metals and removes them from the hair

Back 42

Clarifying Shampoo

Front 43

Also known as hair masks or conditioning packs, chemical mixtures of concentrated protein and intensive moisturizer

Back 43

Deep-conditioning treatments

Front 44

Also known as powder shampoo

Back 44

Dry shampoo

Front 45

Chemical agent that deposits protein or moisturizer to help restore the hair's strength, to give hair body, and to protect hair against possible breakage

Back 45

Conditioners

Front 46

Washes away excess oiliness while preventing the hair from drying out

Back 46

Balancing Shampoo

Front 47

Two conditioning agents that restore moisture and elasticity to the hair shaft are:

Back 47

Protein and biotin