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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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ABO
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a type of antigen system
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The ____ type of a blood donor should be matched with that of the recipient.
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ABO
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Which blood type can be matched with type A or O?
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blood type A
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Which blood type can be matched with type B or O?
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blood type B
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Which blood type can type O blood be matched with?
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Type O
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Which blood type can be matched with A, B, or O?
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AB
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A donation of the client's own blood before a scheduled procedure.
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Autologous Donation
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An autologous donation that involves suctioning blood from body cavities, joint spaces, or other closed body sites during a procedure.
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Blood Salvage
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A complication resulting from the infusion of blood at a rate too rapid for the size, cardiac status, or clinical condition of the recipient.
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Circulatory overload
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Matching of blood from two persons by two different types of antigen system, ABO and Rh, present on the membrane surface or RBCs, to prevent a transfusion reaction.
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Compatibility
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The testing of the donor's blood and the recipient's blood for compatibility.
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Crossmatching
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A compatible donor who has been selected by the recipient
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Designated donor
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A blood product administered to increase the level of clotting factors in clients with a deficiency.
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Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP)
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A delayed transfusion complication that occurs in clients who are chronically dependent on blood transfusions, such as clients with anemia or thrombocytopenia.
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Iron overload
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A blood product administered to clients with a low platelet count and to thrombocytopenic patients who are actively bleeding or are scheduled for an invasive procedure.
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Platelets
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A blood product used to replace erythrocytes lost as a result of trauma or surgical interventions or in clients with bone marrow suppression
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RBC's
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What determines the classification of Rh positive or Rh negative?
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the presence or absence of Rh antigens on the surface of RBCs
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The presence of infective agents or their toxins in the bloodstream
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Septicemia
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If septicemia is not treated promptly what could the infection lead to?
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Circulatory collapse, profound shock, and death
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A hemolytic reaction caused by blood type or Rh incompatibility.
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Transfusion Reaction
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Transfusion reaction that most often occurs in those with a history of allergies
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Allergic transfusion reaction
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When is a febrile transfusion reaction most likely to occur?
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When a client's antibodies become directed against transfused WBCs
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When is a bacterial transfusion reaction most likely to occur?
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After transfusion of contaminated blood products
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Composed of RBCs, plasma, and plasma proteins and is administered primarily to treat hypovolemic shock resulting from hemorrhage.
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Whole blood
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