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63 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
BULWARK
(BULL wurk)
Noun
a defensive wall; something serving as a principle defense
Link: Bull Work
Link sentence: Bulls work to build a Bulwark.
Example sentence: Quebec City is the only city in North America with a Bulwark build entirely around it.
Augment
(awg MENT)
Verb
to make or become greater
Link: Cement
Link sentence: How not to augment a driveway with cement
Example sentence:The king attempted to augment his army by going into villages and drafting men into service.
Incongruous
(in KAHN grew us)
adjetive
not appropriate, unsuited to the surroundings; not fitting in
Link: In Congress
Link sentence: The new Alaskan senator's presence in Congress was incongruous.
example sentence: Ed appeared incongruous wearing his tuxedo on an old-fashioned hayride.
Gossamer
(GOSS uh mer)
delicate floating cobwebs; a sheer gauzy fabric; something delicate, light, flimsy
link: customer
link sentence: the spider's gossamer captured many unhappy customers
example sentence: the bride wore a white silk wedding dress. a gossamer of fine italian lace gently toucher her face.
Succinct or Terse
(sek SINGKT)
Adjetive
brief and to the point; concise and terse
Link: Sink
Link sentence: Virginia was succinct when Ernie forgot to fix the sink
Example sentence: When Joe was called upon, he succinctly paraphrased what the teacher had just explained.
Languid
(LANG gwid)
Adjetive
lacking energy;weak;showing little interest in anything
Link Squid
Link sentence A Languid Squid
example sentence After his bout with the flu, joe was languid and unable to workout for over a week
Benighted
(be NI tid)
Adjetive
Being in a state of intellectual darkness; ignorant; unenlightened
Link: Knight
Link sentence: A benighted knight
example sentence: Many benighted people become enlightened during the Renassance
Tantalize
(TAN tal ize)
verb
to excite by exposing something desirable while keeping it out of reach, tease
Link; Santa lies
Link sentence: Santa lies tantalize
Example sentence: The tantalizing aroma of the bread made us all very hungry
Exalt
(ig ZAWLT)
Verb
to raise high;glorify
Link: Salt
Link sentence: Everyone exalted the salt as king of the condiments
example sentence: The firman was exalted by the press for saving the child from the burning building
Dire
(DYE ur)
Adjetive
Disastrous; desperate
Link: fire
Link sentence: A dire fire
Example sentence: The hurricane struck the Florida Keys with dire results all buildings were flattened.
Kindle
(KIN dl)
Verb
to cause to burn or ignite; to arouse or inspire
Link: Candle
Link sentence: Patrick found a unique way to kindle candles.
example sentence: Because Christine once had feelings for him, Joe thought sending flowers might again kindle her affection
Myriad
(MIR ee ud)
Noun
an extremely large number
Link: Mirror Add
Link sentence: Many Mirrors add a myriad of reflections.
Example sentence: George was a hypochondriac, weight down by myriad concerns about his health
Rhetoric
(RET or ik)
Noun
the art or study of using language effectively and persuasively; over-elaborate language
Link: Rent-A-Wreck
Link sentence:A salesman's rent-a-wreck rhetoric
Example sentence:A person's use of rhetoric can indicate much about that person's character.
Latent
(LAYT nt)
Adjetive
laying hidden or developed; potential
Link:Lay Tent
Link sentence: Never lay your tent on a latent volcano
Example sentence:Trent had a latent talent as a singer which he didn't discover until he was in his 50's.
Trenchant (Incisive, Caustic)
(TREN chunt)
Adjetive
cutting incisive, having a sharp point; caustic, sarcastic
Link: Trench Ant
Link sentence: A trenchant mouth is characteristic of the famous Madagascar trench ant
Example sentence: Julia had a trenchant tongue and was always putting her friends down behind their backs.
Jaunt
(jawnt)
Noun
a short pleasure trip
Link: Haunt
Link sentence: A jaunt haunt
Example sentence: After not taking a family vacation for two years, a jaunt to the beach was a pleasant respite
Vertigo
(vur tuh GO)
Noun
the sensation of dizziness
Link: where to go
Link sentence: When test pilot Bob developed a bad case of vertigo, he didn't know were to go
Example sentence: Charles was acrophobic and even suffered from vertigo while standing on a stool, replacing the lights in the kitchen.
Impede
(im PEED)
Verb
to obstruct or interfere with; to delay
Link: Speed
Link sentence: The job of highway patrolmen is to impede speeding motorists.
Example sentence: He was only my uncle, but he always told me no matter what not to let anyone impede my ambition to go to medical school
Countenance
(KOWNT uh nanz)
Noun
a person's face, especially the expression
Link: Count the Nuts
Link sentence: By their facial countenance alone it was easy to count the nuts
Example sentence: The submarine commander's countenance belied his true feeling of anxiety and fear.
Scrutinize
(SKROOT uh nyze)
to look very carefully; to examine
Link: Screw eyes
Link sentence: U.S. customs officials have screw eye when they scrutinize baggage
Example sentence: Newspaper proof readers scrutinize an entire newspaper each day.
Specter
(SPEK ter)
Noun
A ghost or phantom
Link: Spectacles
Link sentence: A specter with spectacles
Example sentence: The specter of Christmas future is the most terrifying to Ebenezer Scrooge in Dickens' A Christmas Carole
Wax (waxen, waxed)
(waks)
verb
to increase in extent, quantity, intensity, power ect.
(of the moon) to increase in the extent of is illuminated portion before the full moon
to grow or become
Example sentence: He waxed angrily.
Wane (waning)
(wain)
Verb
to decrease gradually
Link: Rain
Link sentence: Snowmen wane in rain
Example sentence: A waning interest by theater-goers prompted the theater to shut down.
Copious
(kon pee uns)
Adjetive
Large in quantity or number; abundant; plentiful
Having or yielding an abundant supply
exhibiting abundance or fullness, as of thoughts or words
Link: Cops
Link sentence: Copious cops devour donuts, waiting for some excitement.
Example sentence: As you read Cold Mountain, you must make copious annotations.
Perspicacious
Adjetive
Having or showing penetrating mental discernment; clear sight
Link: Perspiration
Link sentence: Annotating the novel, Perry's perspiration increased while concentrating on perspicacious reading.
Example sentence: If one examines political cartoons perspicaciously, the artist's message is quiet clear.
Marauder
(muh RAWD er)
Noun
Raider, intruder
Link: Ma Raider
Link sentence: The fiercest marauders are ma raiders.
Example sentence: During the Civil War, Marauding bands of Confederate guerrillas raided Union supply lines in the Midwest.
Cower
(KOW ur)
Verb
Cringe from fear; to shrink away
Link: Cow
Link sentence: Bessie, the cowering cow, never could stand the sight of her own milk
Example sentence: When sheriff Wild Bill Hickok entered the Last Chance Saloon, the villains cowered in fear.
Aloof
(uh LOOF)
Adjetive
distant, reserved in manner; uninvolved
Link: Roof
Link sentence: Snowball, the cat, was so aloof when guests came she hid on the roof.
Example sentence: At the wedding reception, the bride's relatives were vary aloof, hardly speaking to the groom's quests and family.
Forbearance
(for BAYR ans)
Noun
Patience
Link: Four Parents
Link sentence: Four parents exhibiting forbearance
Example sentence: Teachers must forbear when they deal with unruly students.
Lament
(la MINT)
Verb/Noun
to express sorrow or regret; to mourn
Link: Cement
Link sentence: we lament that Joe got buried in cement
Example sentence: The song, "Cowboy's Lament," is a ballad about the lonely life of those who drive cattle for a living. (Noun)
Cacophony
(kuh KAFH uh nee)
Noun
harsh sounds
Link: Cough
Link sentence: A cacophony of coughing.
Example sentence: A cacophony isn't noise alone, it is disturbing noise such as when people shout all at once.
Quietude
(kwi i TUDE)
Noun
calm; tranquil; peaceful
Link: quiet Dude
Link sentence: Dad was a quiet dude who sought quietude
Example sentence: Gene and Chris chose their property for the air quietude and peace that pervaded the area.
Connoisseur
(kahn uh SUR)
Noun
an expert, particularly in matters of art and taste
Link: King of Sewer
Link sentence: The King of the Sewer is a connoisseur of garbage.
Example sentence: My uncle is a connoisseur of fine wine.
Evoke
(EE voke)
verb
to summon forth, call to mind, awaken, produce, suggest
Link: Coke
Link Sentence:Sometimes a song, a picture, even a coke, can evoke the most poignant of youthful memories.
Example Sentence: A clap of thunder and a flash of lightning over the old castle evoked dark spirits for the villagers who remembered the night of the headless ghosts.
Cupidity
(kyoo PID ih tee)
Noun
Exessive greed, especially for money
Link: Cupid
Link sentence: Cupid with Cupidity
Example sentence: The thief's cupidity was exceeded only by his ignorance.
Ubiquitous
(yoo BIK woh tus)
Adj.
the quality of being everywhere (or seeming to) at the same time
Link: Big as us
Link sentence: When you're as big as us you feel ubiquitous.
Example: Computers were once rare, but today are more ubiquitous than typewriters.
Adroit/Deft
(ah DROIT)
Adj
Skillful
Link: Detroit
Link sentence: The auto workers of Detroit are adroit at manufacturing automobiles.
Example: Many fourth graders are more adroit on the computer than their parents.
Fetter
(FET ur)
Verb
To restrain; to hamper
Link: Feather
Link sentence: A fettered feather
Example Sentence: The prisoners were fettered by shackles around their ankles
Exonerate
(ig ZON er ate)
Verb
to free from accusation or blame; to free from a responsibility or task
Link: His Honor was late
Link sentence: His Honor was too late to exonerate the innocent prisoner
Example sentence: When he was released from jail, he finally felt exonerated for his crime
Mores:
(MAWR ayz)
Customary cultural standards; moral attitudes, manners, habits
Link: More A’s
Link sentence: Our educational Mores have it that the More A’s a student makes, the better their education
Example Sentence: According to Chinese mores, it is considered polite to belch at the table as a appreciation.
DOLDRUMS
Noun
DOHL drums
a period or condition of depression or inactivity
Link: Doll Drums
Link Sentence: all covered with dust, the Doll Drums were in the doldrums
Example: Ever since Jackie's Dog died, the little fellow has not touched his toys, moping around day after day in the doldrums.
Throng
Noun/verb
throng
a large group of people gathered closely together
Link: Song
Link sentence: The throng broke into song
Example: When the Pope visited the United States, an admiring throng gathered at every major city
Emulate
(IM u late)
to attempt to equal or surpass; especially through imitation
Link: Imitate
Link sentence: Jimmy emulates his dad by imitating him
Example Most people emulate those they most admire
Incite
(en SIGHT)
Verb
to arouse to action
Link: Fight
Link sentence: The pitcher bean ball incited the batter to fight.
Example: Waving a stick at jerry's dog only incites him and increase the chance he will bite you.
Palpable
(PAL pah bul)
Adjetive
Capable of being touched or felt
Link: Pap the Bull
Link sentence: Our pal, the bull, is palpable
Example: The palpable imagery helps make the poem more realistic
Austere
(aw STEER)
Adjetive
Ster, as in manner; without excess, unadorned, severely simple and plain
Link: Steer
Link sentence: An austere steer is no fun at a party
Example: The austerity (noun form) of life in the village was understandable. Many were jobless and evidence of poverty was everywhere.
Philanthropy
(fi LAN thruh pee)
love of mankind, especially through charitable gifts and deeds
Link: Phil anthropy
Link sentence: Phil anthropy was a philanthropist
Example sentence: In the movie, Good Sam, Gary Cooper's characters was Philanthropic, giving to anyone in need and keeping little for his own family.
Gregarious
(gruh GAIR ee us)
seeking the enjoyment of company
Link Greg Hilarious
Link sentence: Gregarious Greg was hilarious
Example Paige was so gregarious she hated to be alone.
Pious
(Pi us)
Devout or virtuous, holy
Link: Pie
Link sentence: A pious pie
Sentence: Elizabeth piously siad her prayers every night before bed.
Ethereal
(i THEER ee ul)
Adjetive
Very light; airy; delicate; heavenly
Link: Cereal
Link sentence: Ethereal Cereal
Example: An ethereal mist covered the hill in the morning.
Espouse
(eh SPOWZ)
verb
to adopt; to support in a committed way
Link: Spouse
Link sentence: Harold's spouse espoused a large family
Example: I espouse the idea that we eat dessert before dinner.
Misanthropy
(MIS an thruh pee)
Noun
hatred of mankind
Link: Miss Anthropy
Link sentence: Miss anthropy was a misanthropic person
Example: A more Misanthropic person you never did see. He hates everyone.
Culpable
(kuhl-puh-buhl)
Adj
From culpa "crime, fault, blame"
Related forms: Culpability
Worthy of blame
Link: culprit
Link sentence:The culprit is culpable for the crime.
Example: Orleanna- in the Poisonwood Bible- must deal with her feelings of guilt, facing how she is partly culpable for what befalls her family.
Intrepid
(in TREP id)
adj
fearless, bold
Link Trip Ed
Link sentence: Everyone considered David intrepid after he tripped ed, the bully, in the cafeteria.
Example: The bullfighter was intrepid as he stood in the arena before the fierce bull.
Catharsis
(kuh THAR sis)
An emotional or psychological cleaning that brings relief or renewal.
Link: Cat and horses
Link sentence: Cat and horse catharsis.
Example: After Jeremy returned to the french world war II battlefield he had known fifty years before, he said he found the experience cathartic.
Portend
(por TEND)
verb
To warn of as an omen; forecast
Link: Poor End
Lin sentence: His teacher portend that billy would come to a poor end.
Example: In ancient times a comet in the sky was considered a portentous event.
Abate
(ah Bait)
Verb
To reduce
Link: Bait
Link sentence: Abated Bait
Example: Marta's defeated in the tennis tournament did not abate her zeal for the game.
Fraught
(fraught)
teeming with; laden; full; involving; accompanied by
Link: Caught
Link sentence: Eric caught a boatload in a lake fraught with fish.
Example: The freighter was fraught with cargo.
Surreptitious
(sur ep TISH us)
done or acting in a secret, sly manner
Link: Suspicious
Link sentence: To escape from the circus, an elephant has to be surreptitious without being suspicious.
Example: Helen surreptitiously crept around the car, hoping to get the cat out from under it.
Bolster
(BOHL ster)
Verb, noun
to support, as in a group; to give a boost, a large pillow
Link: Holster
Link sentence: Members Bolstered each other by wearing there holster.
Example: The coach saw it was time to Bolster his team, so he gave them a pep talk.
Bevy
(bev EE)
Noun
a group of animals; an assemblage
Link: Heavy
Link sentence: A bevy of heavies
Example: Bud's hunting dogs scared out a bevy of quail.
Enmity
(EN mi tee)
Noun
hostility; deep-seated hatred
Link: In my tea
Link sentence: Sir Howard, I have great enmity for your dog's tongue in my tea
Example: The enmity between the teams was apparent to the spectators.
Arduous
(AHR joo us)
Adj.
hard, difficult, tiresome
Link: Hard on us
Link sentence: The arduous snow covered trail is hard on us.
Example: The assignment given the recruits was Arduous, twenty ,miles with full packs in the hot sun.