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100 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
abbreviate
0
to shorten, abridge
abstinence
+
the act of refraining from pleasurable activity, e.g., eating or drinking
adulation
++
high praise
adversity
-
misfortune, an unfavorable turn of events
aesthetic
+
pertaining to beauty or the arts
amicable
+
friendly, agreeable
anachronistic
-
out-of-date, not attributed to the correct historical period
anecdote
+
short, usually funny account of an event
anonymous
0
nameless, without a disclosed identity
antagonist
-
foe, opponent, adversary
arid
-
extremely dry or deathly boring
assiduous
+
persistent, hard-working
asylum
+
sanctuary, shelter, place of refuge
benevolent
+
friendly and helpful
camaraderie
+
trust, sociability among friends
censure
- -
to criticize harshly
circuitous
-
indirect, taking the longest route
clairvoyant
+
exceptionally insightful, able to foresee the future
collaborate
+
to cooperate, work together
compassion
++
sympathy, helpfulness or mercy
compromise
0
to settle a dispute by terms agreeable to both sides
condescending
- -
possessing an attitude of superiority, patronizing
conditional
0
depending on a condition, e.g., in a contract
conformist
0
person who complies with accepted rules and customs
congregation
0
a crowd of people, an assembly
convergence
0
the state of separate elements joining or coming together
deleterious
-
harmful, destructive, detrimental
demagogue
-
leader, rabble-rouse, usually appealing to emotion or prejudice
digression
-
the act of turning aside, straying from the main point, especially in a speech or argument
diligent
+
careful and hard-working
discredit
-
to harm the reputation of, dishonor or disgrace
disdain
- -
to regard with scorn or contempt
divergent
0
separating, moving in different directions from a particular point
empathy
+
identification with the feelings of others
emulate
0
to imitate, follow an example
enervating
-
weakening, tiring
enhance
+
to improve, bring to a greater level of intensity
ephemeral
-
momentary, transient, fleeting
evanescent
-
quickly fading, short-lived, especially an image
exasperation
-
irritation, frustration
exemplary
+
outstanding, an example to others
extenuating
+
excusing, lessening the seriousness of guilt or crime, e.g., of mitigating factors
florid
+
red-colored, flushed; gaudy, ornate
fortuitous
+
happening by luck, fortunate
frugal
+/-
thrifty, cheap
hackneyed
-
cliched, worn out by overuse
haughty
- -
arrogant and condescending
hedonist
-
person who pursues pleasure as a goal
hypothesis
0
assumption, theory requiring proof
impetuous
-
rash, impulsive, acting without thinking
impute
0
to attribute an action to a particular person or group
incompatible
-
opposed in nature, not able to live or work together
inconsequential
-
unimportant, trivial
inevitable
0
certain, unavoidable
integrity
++
decency, honesty, wholeness
intrepid
++
fearless, adventurous
intuitive
+
instinctive, untaught
jubilation
++
celebration, exultation
lobbyist
-
person who seeks to influence political events
longevity
+
long life
mundane
-
ordinary, commonplace
nonchalant
+
calm, casual, seeming unexcited
novice
-/0
apprentice, beginner
opulent
+
wealthy
orator
+
lecturer, speaker
ostentatious
-
showy, displaying wealth
parched
-
dried up, shriveled
perfidious
-
faithless, disloyal, untrustworthy
precocious
+
unusually advanced or talented at an early age
pretentious
-
pretending to be important, intelligent or cultured
procrastinate
-
to unnecessarily delay, postpone, put off
prosaic
-
relating to prose; dull, commonplace
prosperity
+
wealth or success
provocative
-
tending to provoke a response, e.g., anger or disagreement
prudent
+
careful, cautious
querulous
-
complaining, irritable
rancorous
-
bitter, hateful
reclusive
-
preferring to live in isolation
reconciliation
+
the act of agreement after a quarrel, the resolution of a dispute
renovation
+
repair, making something new again
resilient
+
quick to recover, bounce back
restrained
+
controlled, repressed, restricted
reverence
+
worship, profound respect
sagacity
+
wisdom
scrutinize
+/-
to observe carefully (or to feel overly examined)
spontaneity
-/+
impulsive action, unplanned events
spurious
-
lacking authenticity, false
submissive
-
tending to meekness, to submit to the will of others
substantiate
+
to verify, confirm, provide supporting evidence
subtle
+
hard to detect or describe; perceptive
superficial
-
shallow, lacking in depth
superfluous
-
extra, more than enough, redundant
suppress
-
to end an activity, e.g., to prevent the dissemination of information
surreptitious
-
secret, stealthy
tactful
+
considerate, skillful in acting to avoid offense to others
tenacious
+
determined, keeping a firm grip on
transient
-
temporary, short-lived, fleeting
venerable
+
respected because of age
vindicate
+
to clear from blame or suspicion
wary
-
careful, cautious