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15 Cards in this Set

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Clandestine

done secretive, especially to deceive

I met the secret agent in an alleyway, where she handed me the plans for the clandestine operation.

Ingenuous

lacking in cunning guile, or worldliness

Janine was so ingenuous that it was too easy for her friends to dupe her.

Subterfuge

a deceptive stratagem or device

The submarine pilots were trained in the art of subterfuge; they were excellent at faking out their enemies.

Surreptitious

Secretive; sneaky

Sara drank the cough syrup surreptitiously because she didn't want anyone to know that she was sick.

Dearth

scarce supply; lack

There was dearth of money in my pig bank; it collected dust, not bills.

Modicum

a small, moderate, or token amount

A modicum of effort may result in a small score improvemen; in order to improve significantly, however, you must study as often as possible.

Paucity

Smallness in number; scarcity

The struggling city had a paucity of resources and therefore a high level of poverty.

Squander

to spend wastefully

Carrie squandered her savings on shoes and wasn't able to buy her apartment.

Temperate

moderate; restrained

Temperate climates rarely experience extremes in temperature.

Tenuous

having little substance or strength; shaky

Her grasp on reality is tenuous at best; she's not even sure what year it is.

Diligent

marked by painstaking effort; hardworking

With diligent effort, they were able to finish the model airplane in record time.

Maverick

one who is independent and resists adherence to a group


In the movie Top Gun, Tom Cruise played a Maverick who often broke rules and did things his own way.

Mercenary

motivated solely by a desire for money or material gain (when used as an adjective) ; a professional soldier (when used as a noun)


During the war, Mercer was a mercenary; he'd fight for whichever side paid him the most for his services.

Obstinate

stubbornly attached to an opinion or a course of action

Despite Jeremy ' broken leg, his parents were obstinate; they steadfastly refused to buy him an Xbox.

Proliferate

to grow or increase rapidly

Because fax machines, pagers, and cell phones have proliferated in recent years, many net area codes have been created to handle the demand for phone numbers.