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60 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Tenuous
thin; meager; flimsy; weak; unsubstantial
Francine’s already TENUOUS connection to her cousins was broken when they moved away and didn’t give her their new address.
Threadbare
shabby; worn out
The family’s poverty was evident by the children’s THREADBARE clothes.
Vexatious
annoying; causing trouble
The VEXATIOUS old man who loved his peace and quiet demanded that his neighbors turn down their music
Soporific
(adj) sleep-inducing; dulling
to the senses

(n) a thing that causes sleep
The movie proved to be so SOPORIFIC that soon loud snores were heard throughout the theatre.
Subservient
in an obedient and slavish manner; subordinate; submissively serving a higher authority
21st century women no longer believe that they should be SUBSERVIENT to their husbands.
Supplant
to replace; to usurp the place of
After his miserable performance, the raw young CEO was SUPPLANTED by a more experienced candidate.
Reprove
to disapprove; to censure or criticize adversely
Mrs. Hernandez REPROVED her daughter for her poor grades and ordered her to work harder in school.
Scrupulous
careful; exact; upright; honorable
David could not have stolen Carmen’s money; he’s too SCRUPULOUS to do such a thing.
Scurrilous
vulgar; obscene; evil in habit; coarse; foul; smutty
The decadent aristocrat too part in SCURRILOUS activities every night, unbeknownst to his family.
Neophyte
a beginner; novice
A relative NEOPHYTE at bowling, Seth rolled all of his bowls into the gutter.
Progeny
children; descendants from a common ancestor; offspring
The old photograph showed Great-grandma Wells surrounded by her husband and all of their PROGENY.
Quandary
dilemma; a state of doubt or perplexity; predicament
Bill found himself in quite a QUANDARY when he realized that he had promised to give the job to two different applicants.
Ingratiate
to win another's favor or affection; to create good will toward oneself
Walter INGRATIATED himself with his new coworkers by bringing them donuts every morning.
Insuperable
impossible to overcome or defeat; unbeatable
The difficulties we face may seem INSUPERABLE, but I’m confident that we will achieve all we set out to do.
Jettison
to discard; to cast out; to throw overboard, as from a boat
The sinking ship JETTISONED its cargo in a desperate attempt to reduce its weight.
Liquidate
to abolish; to get rid of; to do away with; to pay off, like a debt
She had to LIQUIDATE her holdings to pay off her partner.
Meander
(v) to drift; to wander aimlessly

(n) a winding stroll
The path MEANDERED through the deep woods.
Mesmerize
to hypnotize; to spellbind; to transfix
The ballet dancer’s rhythmic moves MESMERIZED the audience.
Exacerbate
to make worse; to cause greater bitterness or harm; to irritate
It is unwise to take aspirin to relieve heartburn; instead of providing relief, the drug will only EXACERBATE the problem.
Fervor
intense feeling or enthusiasm; passion
The FERVOR of Maria Callas’ fans was evident; they would do anything to catch a glimpse of the great singer.
Indigent
poor; poverty-stricken
Because the suspect was INDIGENT, the state paid for his legal representation.
Discursive
unfocused; rambling; wandering from one subject to another
The professor, known for his DISCURSIVE speaking style, covered everything from armadillos to zebras in his zoology lecture.
Evanescent
impermanent, fleeting, fragile
It is lucky that eclipses are EVANESCENT, or the world would never see sunlight.
Evince
to display a quality or trait; to make evident
The new secretary EVINCED impressive typing and filing skills.
Brazen
brash; boldly outspoken; harsh-sounding
“That BRAZEN slut had better stay away from my husband, “fumed Mrs. Hayward.
Contrite
sorry; regretful; remorseful
After three resident were mugged in the lobby while the watchman was away from his post, he felt very CONTRITE.
Defame
to lie about; to damage the reputation of; to libel
The celebrity sued the tabloid for DEFAMING her reputation.
Adroit
skillful; handy
The ADROIT athlete completed even the most difficult obstacle course with ease.
Ascetic
(adj) practicing self-denial for spiritual or other reasons

(n) a self-deprived person
The monk lived an ASCETIC life deep in the wilderness, denying himself all forms of luxury.
Benighted
ignorant; uninformed; empty-headed
Ben scoffed at the crowd, as he believed it consisted entirely of BENIGHTED individuals.
Disquiet
(n) uneasiness, restlessness
(v) to disturb or unsettle; to stir up
The company’s poor earning report DISQUIETED its investors.
Effrontery
boldness; brashness; arrogance; excessive nerve; chutzpah
The receptionist had the EFFRONTERY to laugh out loud when the CEO tripped over a computer wire and fell flat on his face.
Egregious
obviously wrong; of conspicuously bad quality
The English textbook contained several EGREGIOUS errors; for example, “grammar” was misspelled grammer.
Debunk
to expose falsity or untrue claims; to unmask
It was the girl’s mission in life to DEBUNK the myth that girls are bad at math.
Decorous
proper; decent; appropriate to accepted social standards; tasteful
The countess trained her daughters in the finer points of DECOROUS behavior, hoping they would make a good impression when she presented them at Court.
Disparage
to belittle; to lower in value by negative criticism; to insult
Gregorio loved to DISPARAGE his brother’s dancing skills, pointing out every mistake he made on the floor.
Bellicose
warlike; inclined to fight; belligerent
Immediately after defeating one of his enemies, the BELLICOSE chieftain declared war on another.
Carping
critical; fault-finding
If the new employee weren’t CARPING all the time, she might not have been fired.
Chagrin
(n) mental distress; shamed caused by failure or disappointment
(v) to cause emotional upset
No doubt, the president felt a good deal of CHAGRIN after vomiting on his neighbor at the state banquet.
Acrid
excessively bitter; stinging to the taste or smell
The ACRID smell of vinegar drove the children out of the kitchen.
Adulation
extreme flattery or admiration; unreasonable adoration or praise
After Ana’s piano recital, the audience lavished her with ADULATION.
Assuage
to relieve a pain, a burden, or some other difficulty; to satisfy or quench a thirst or appetite
Like many people, Philip Larkin used alcohol to ASSUAGE his sense of meaningless and despair.
Flaunt
to show off; to display boastfully; to exhibit in a showy manner
Rhonda FLAUNTED her engagement ring all over the office.
Ignoble
humble; lowly; not honorable; vulgar; vile; wretched
The IGNOBLE grocer took pride in selling his customers flour that was laced with dust.
Impregnable
unconquerable; not able to be broken into or passed through
The fortress was IMPREGNABLE – until, that is, the defenders allowed the Trojan Horse to enter its gates.
Inimitable
matchless; unable to be imitated; one of a kind; unique
Tiger Wood’s INIMITABLE success on the golf course keeps him in a league of his own.
Jocular
witty; jolly; humorous; having the character of a joke
The JOCULAR old man entertained his grandchildren with jokes for hours.
Magnanimous
noble; generous; lofty in mind and spirit
Although at first he seemed mean, Uncle Frank turned out to be a very MAGNANIMOUS fellow.
Mercenary
(adj) acting just for reward or pay
(n) a person hired to fight for a country or a group not his own
Because his own army was so small, the dictator was forced to hire MERCENARIES to protect him.
Pejorative
(adj) insulting; uncomplimentary

(n) a demeaning work or remark
The teacher scolded Mark for his unduly PEJORATIVE comments about his classmate’s presentation.
Penchant
a strong preference, leaning, or inclination
Amber’s PENCHANT for rich, married men made her an object of hatred for their wives.
Perturb
annoy; bother; upset; agitate
She was rather PERTURBED to hear that her company was planning serious layoffs.
Petulant
irritable; cranky; grouchy
The child’s PETULANT behavior annoyed the teacher, who liked her young students to be cheerful and cooperative.
Quixotic
unrealistic; impractical; visionary
The practical Daniel was skeptical of her roommate’s QUIXOTIC plans to build a rollercoaster in their yard.
Sinuous
winding, like a path or road; wavy; bending in and out
Thick, SINUOUS vines wound around the trunk of the tree.
Spurious
false, counterfeit, inauthentic
Quoting from a SPURIOUS bible, the cult leader declared that all property should be signed over to him.
Tantamount
the same as; equivalent in value, meaning or significance
Her refusal to defend herself against the accusation was TANTAMOUNT to a confession in the eyes of the police officers.
Traverse
(n) a crossing

(v) to move to and fro over an area
Once the rope pulley broke, the hikers were unable to TRAVERSE the river.
Untenable
illogical; unable to be defended or supported
Unable to defend his UNTENABLE argument, Roger conceded that he must be wrong.
Virulent
deadly; extremely harmful; poisonous
Alarmed at the VIRULENT hate mail she was receiving, the federal judge decided to hire a bodyguard.