Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
653 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
abase
|
abase v. To lower in position, estimation, or the like; degrade.
|
|
abbess
|
abbess n. The lady superior of a nunnery.
|
|
abbey
|
abbey n. The group of buildings which collectively form the dwelling-place of a society of monks or nuns.
|
|
abbot
|
abbot n. The superior of a community of monks.
|
|
abdominal
|
abdominal n. Of, pertaining to, or situated on the abdomen.
|
|
abduction
|
abduction n. A carrying away of a person against his will, or illegally.
|
|
abed
|
abed adv. In bed; on a bed.
|
|
abhorrence
|
abhorrence n. The act of detesting extremely.
|
|
abhorrent
|
abhorrent adj. Very repugnant; hateful.
|
|
abidance
|
abidance n. An abiding.
|
|
abject
|
abject adj. Sunk to a low condition.
|
|
able-bodied
|
able-bodied adj. Competent for physical service.
|
|
abnegate
|
abnegate v. To renounce (a right or privilege).
|
|
aboriginal
|
aboriginal adj. Primitive; unsophisticated.
|
|
aborigines
|
aborigines n. The original of earliest known inhabitants of a country.
|
|
aboveboard
|
aboveboard adv. & adj. Without concealment, fraud, or trickery.
|
|
abrade
|
abrade v. To wear away the surface or some part of by friction.
|
|
abrasion
|
abrasion n. That which is rubbed off.
|
|
abridge
|
abridge v. To make shorter in words, keeping the essential features, leaning out minor particles.
|
|
abridgment
|
abridgment n. A condensed form as of a book or play.
|
|
abscess
|
abscess n. A Collection of pus in a cavity formed within some tissue of the body.
|
|
abscission
|
abscission n. The act of cutting off, as in a surgical operation.
|
|
absolution
|
absolution n. Forgiveness, or passing over of offenses.
|
|
absolve
|
absolve v. To free from sin or its penalties.
|
|
absorption
|
absorption n. The act or process of absorbing.
|
|
abstain
|
abstain v. To keep oneself back (from doing or using something).
|
|
abstinence
|
abstinence n. Self denial.
|
|
abusive
|
abusive adj. Employing harsh words or ill treatment.
|
|
academician
|
academician n. A member of an academy of literature, art, or science.
|
|
academy
|
academy n. Any institution where the higher branches of learning are taught.
|
|
access
|
access n. A way of approach or entrance; passage.
|
|
accessible
|
accessible adj. Approachable.
|
|
accession
|
accession n. Induction or elevation, as to dignity, office, or government.
|
|
accessory
|
accessory n. A person or thing that aids the principal agent.
|
|
acclaim
|
acclaim v. To utter with a shout.
|
|
accommodate
|
accommodate v. To furnish something as a kindness or favor.
|
|
accompaniment
|
accompaniment n. A subordinate part or parts, enriching or supporting the leading part.
|
|
accompanist
|
accompanist n. One who or that which accompanies.
|
|
accomplice
|
accomplice n. An associate in wrong-doing.
|
|
accordion
|
accordion n. A portable free-reed musical instrument.
|
|
accost
|
accost v. To speak to.
|
|
accouter
|
accouter v. To dress.
|
|
accredit
|
accredit v. To give credit or authority to.
|
|
accursed
|
accursed adj. Doomed to evil, misery, or misfortune.
|
|
accusatory
|
accusatory adj. Of, pertaining to, or involving an accusation.
|
|
accustom
|
accustom v. To make familiar by use.
|
|
acerbity
|
acerbity n. Sourness, with bitterness and astringency.
|
|
acetate
|
acetate n. A salt of acetic acid.
|
|
acetic
|
acetic adj. Of, pertaining to, or of the nature of vinegar.
|
|
Achillean
|
Achillean adj. Invulnerable.
|
|
achromatic
|
achromatic adj. Colorless,
|
|
acoustic
|
acoustic adj. Pertaining to the act or sense of hearing.
|
|
acquaint
|
acquaint v. To make familiar or conversant.
|
|
acquiescence
|
acquiescence n. Passive consent.
|
|
acquire
|
acquire v. To get as one's own.
|
|
acquisition
|
acquisition n. Anything gained, or made one's own, usually by effort or labor.
|
|
acquit
|
acquit v. To free or clear, as from accusation.
|
|
acquittal
|
acquittal n. A discharge from accusation by judicial action.
|
|
acquittance
|
acquittance n. Release or discharge from indebtedness, obligation, or responsibility.
|
|
acreage
|
acreage n. Quantity or extent of land, especially of cultivated land.
|
|
acrimonious
|
acrimonious adj. Full of bitterness.
|
|
actionable
|
actionable adj. Affording cause for instituting an action, as trespass, slanderous words.
|
|
actuary
|
actuary n. An officer, as of an insurance company, who calculates and states the risks and premiums.
|
|
actuate
|
actuate v. To move or incite to action.
|
|
addendum
|
addendum n. Something added, or to be added.
|
|
addle
|
addle v. To make inefficient or worthless; muddle.
|
|
adduce
|
adduce v. To bring forward or name for consideration.
|
|
adhesion
|
adhesion n. The state of being attached or joined.
|
|
adieu
|
adieu inter. Good-by; farewell.
|
|
adjudge
|
adjudge v. To award or bestow by formal decision.
|
|
adjuration
|
adjuration n. A vehement appeal.
|
|
adjutant
|
adjutant adj. Auxiliary.
|
|
admissible
|
admissible adj. Having the right or privilege of entry.
|
|
admonish
|
admonish v. To warn of a fault.
|
|
ado
|
ado n. unnecessary activity or ceremony.
|
|
adoration
|
adoration n. Profound devotion.
|
|
adroit
|
adroit adj. Having skill in the use of the bodily or mental powers.
|
|
adulterant
|
adulterant n. An adulterating substance.
|
|
adulterate
|
adulterate v. To make impure by the admixture of other or baser ingredients.
|
|
advent
|
advent n. The coming or arrival, as of any important change, event, state, or personage.
|
|
advert
|
advert v. To refer incidentally.
|
|
advisory
|
advisory adj. Not mandatory.
|
|
advocacy
|
advocacy n. The act of pleading a cause.
|
|
advocate
|
advocate n. One who pleads the cause of another, as in a legal or ecclesiastical court.
|
|
aerial
|
aerial adj. Of, pertaining to, or like the air.
|
|
aeronaut
|
aeronaut n. One who navigates the air, a balloonist.
|
|
aeronautics
|
aeronautics n. the art or practice of flying aircraft
|
|
aerostat
|
aerostat n. A balloon or other apparatus floating in or sustained by the air.
|
|
aerostatics
|
aerostatics n. The branch of pneumatics that treats of the equilibrium, pressure, and mechanical properties.
|
|
affectation
|
affectation n. A studied or ostentatious pretense or attempt.
|
|
affiliate
|
affiliate n. Some auxiliary person or thing.
|
|
affirmative
|
affirmative adj. Answering yes; to a question at issue.
|
|
affix
|
affix v. To fasten.
|
|
affluence
|
affluence n. A profuse or abundant supply of riches.
|
|
affront
|
affront n. An open insult or indignity.
|
|
afire
|
afire adv. & adj. On fire, literally or figuratively.
|
|
afoot
|
afoot adv. In progress.
|
|
aforesaid
|
aforesaid adj. Said in a preceding part or before.
|
|
afresh
|
afresh adv. Once more, after rest or interval.
|
|
agglomerate
|
agglomerate v. To pile or heap together.
|
|
aggravation
|
aggravation n. The fact of being made heavier or more heinous, as a crime , offense, misfortune, etc.
|
|
aggregate
|
aggregate n. The entire number, sum, mass, or quantity of something.
|
|
aggress
|
aggress v. To make the first attack.
|
|
aggression
|
aggression n. An unprovoked attack.
|
|
aggrieve
|
aggrieve v. To give grief or sorrow to.
|
|
agrarian
|
agrarian adj. Pertaining to land, especially agricultural land.
|
|
aide-de-camp
|
aide-de-camp n. An officer who receives and transmits the orders of the general.
|
|
ailment
|
ailment n. Slight sickness.
|
|
airy
|
airy adj. Delicate, ethereal.
|
|
alabaster
|
alabaster n. A white or delicately tinted fine-grained gypsum.
|
|
albeit
|
albeit conj. Even though.
|
|
alchemy
|
alchemy n. Chemistry of the middle ages, characterized by the pursuit of changing base metals to gold.
|
|
alder
|
alder n. Any shrub or small tree of the genus Alumnus, of the oak family.
|
|
alderman
|
alderman n. A member of a municipal legislative body, who usually exercises also certain judicial functions.
|
|
aldermanship
|
aldermanship n. The dignity, condition, office, or term of office of an alderman.
|
|
alienate
|
alienate v. To cause to turn away.
|
|
alienation
|
alienation n. Estrangement.
|
|
aliment
|
aliment n. That which nourishes.
|
|
alkali
|
alkali n. Anything that will neutralize an acid, as lime, magnesia, etc.
|
|
allay
|
allay v. To calm the violence or reduce the intensity of; mitigate.
|
|
allege
|
allege v. To assert to be true, especially in a formal manner, as in court.
|
|
allegory
|
allegory n. The setting forth of a subject under the guise of another subject of aptly suggestive likeness.
|
|
allot
|
allot v. To assign a definite thing or part to a certain person.
|
|
allotment
|
allotment n. Portion.
|
|
allude
|
allude v. To refer incidentally, or by suggestion.
|
|
allusion
|
allusion n. An indirect and incidental reference to something without definite mention of it.
|
|
alluvion
|
alluvion n. Flood.
|
|
altar
|
altar n. Any raised place or structure on which sacrifices may be offered or incense burned.
|
|
alteration
|
alteration n. Change or modification.
|
|
altercate
|
altercate v. To contend angrily or zealously in words.
|
|
alto
|
alto n. The lowest or deepest female voice or part.
|
|
altruism
|
altruism n. Benevolence to others on subordination to self-interest.
|
|
altruist
|
altruist n. One who advocates or practices altruism.
|
|
amalgam
|
amalgam n. An alloy or union of mercury with another metal.
|
|
amatory
|
amatory adj. Designed to excite love.
|
|
ambitious
|
ambitious adj. Eagerly desirous and aspiring.
|
|
ambrosial
|
ambrosial adj. Divinely sweet, fragrant, or delicious.
|
|
ambulance
|
ambulance n. A vehicle fitted for conveying the sick and wounded.
|
|
ambulate
|
ambulate v. To walk about
|
|
ambush
|
ambush n. The act or state of lying concealed for the purpose of surprising or attacking the enemy.
|
|
amenable
|
amenable adj. Willing and ready to submit.
|
|
Americanism
|
Americanism n. A peculiar sense in which an English word or phrase is used in the United States.
|
|
amicable
|
amicable adj. Done in a friendly spirit.
|
|
amity
|
amity n. Friendship.
|
|
amour
|
amour n. A love-affair, especially one of an illicit nature.
|
|
ampere
|
ampere n. The practical unit of electric-current strength.
|
|
ampersand
|
ampersand n. The character &; and.
|
|
amphitheater
|
amphitheater n. An edifice of elliptical shape, constructed about a central open space or arena.
|
|
amplitude
|
amplitude n. Largeness.
|
|
amputate
|
amputate v. To remove by cutting, as a limb or some portion of the body.
|
|
amusement
|
amusement n. Diversion.
|
|
anachronism
|
anachronism n. Anything occurring or existing out of its proper time.
|
|
anagram
|
anagram n. The letters of a word or phrase so transposed as to make a different word or phrase.
|
|
anatomy
|
anatomy n. That branch of morphology which treats of the structure of organisms.
|
|
anecdote
|
anecdote n. A brief account of some interesting event or incident.
|
|
anemic
|
anemic adj. Affected with anemia.
|
|
anemometer
|
anemometer n. An instrument for measuring the force or velocity of wind.
|
|
anesthetic
|
anesthetic adj. Pertaining to or producing loss of sensation.
|
|
anew
|
anew adv. Once more.
|
|
angelic
|
angelic adj. Saintly.
|
|
Anglophobia
|
Anglophobia n. Hatred or dread of England or of what is English.
|
|
Anglo-Saxon
|
Anglo-Saxon n. The entire English race wherever found, as in Europe, the United States, or India.
|
|
anhydrous
|
anhydrous adj. Withered.
|
|
animadvert
|
animadvert v. To pass criticism or censure.
|
|
animalcule
|
animalcule n. An animal of microscopic smallness.
|
|
annalist
|
annalist n. Historian.
|
|
annex
|
annex v. To add or affix at the end.
|
|
annotate
|
annotate v. To make explanatory or critical notes on or upon.
|
|
annuity
|
annuity n. An annual allowance, payment, or income.
|
|
annunciation
|
annunciation n. Proclamation.
|
|
anode
|
anode n. The point where or path by which a voltaic current enters an electrolyte or the like.
|
|
anonymous
|
anonymous adj. Of unknown authorship.
|
|
antagonism
|
antagonism n. Mutual opposition or resistance of counteracting forces, principles, or persons.
|
|
ante
|
ante v. In the game of poker, to put up a stake before the cards are dealt.
|
|
antecede
|
antecede v. To precede.
|
|
antechamber
|
antechamber n. A waiting room for those who seek audience.
|
|
antedate
|
antedate v. To assign or affix a date to earlier than the actual one.
|
|
antemeridian
|
antemeridian adj. Before noon.
|
|
antemundane
|
antemundane adj. Pertaining to time before the world's creation.
|
|
antenatal
|
antenatal adj. Occurring or existing before birth.
|
|
anteroom
|
anteroom n. A room situated before and opening into another, usually larger.
|
|
anthracite
|
anthracite n. Hard coal.
|
|
anthropomorphous
|
anthropomorphous adj. Having or resembling human form.
|
|
antic
|
antic n. A grotesque, ludicrous, or fantastic action.
|
|
Antichrist
|
Antichrist n. Any opponent or enemy of Christ, whether a person or a power.
|
|
anticyclone
|
anticyclone n. An atmospheric condition of high central pressure, with currents flowing outward.
|
|
antilogy
|
antilogy n. Inconsistency or contradiction in terms or ideas.
|
|
antipathize
|
antipathize v. To show or feel a feeling of antagonism, aversion, or dislike.
|
|
antiphon
|
antiphon n. A response or alteration of responses, generally musical.
|
|
antiphony
|
antiphony n. An anthem or other composition sung responsively.
|
|
antipodes
|
antipodes n. A place or region on the opposite side of the earth.
|
|
antiquary
|
antiquary n. One who collects and examines old things, as coins, books, medals, weapons, etc.
|
|
antiquate
|
antiquate v. To make old or out of date.
|
|
antiseptic
|
antiseptic n. Anything that destroys or restrains the growth of putrefactive micro-organisms.
|
|
antispasmodic
|
antispasmodic adj. Tending to prevent or relieve non-inflammatory spasmodic affections.
|
|
antistrophe
|
antistrophe n. The inversion of terms in successive classes, as in "the home of joy and the joy of home".
|
|
aphorism
|
aphorism n. Proverb.
|
|
apiary
|
apiary n. A place where bees are kept.
|
|
apostasy
|
apostasy n. A total departure from one's faith or religion.
|
|
apostle
|
apostle n. Any messenger commissioned by or as by divine authority.
|
|
apothecary
|
apothecary n. One who keeps drugs for sale and puts up prescriptions.
|
|
appellate
|
appellate adj. Capable of being appealed to.
|
|
appellation
|
appellation n. The name or title by which a particular person, class, or thing is called.
|
|
append
|
append v. To add or attach, as something accessory, subordinate, or supplementary.
|
|
appertain
|
appertain v. To belong, as by right, fitness, association, classification, possession, or natural relation.
|
|
appraise
|
appraise v. To estimate the money value of.
|
|
apprehend
|
apprehend v. To make a prisoner of (a person) in the name of the law.
|
|
apprehensible
|
apprehensible adj. Capable of being conceived.
|
|
aqueduct
|
aqueduct n. A water-conduit, particularly one for supplying a community from a distance.
|
|
arbiter
|
arbiter n. One chosen or appointed, by mutual consent of parties in dispute, to decide matters.
|
|
arbitrary
|
arbitrary adj. Fixed or done capriciously.
|
|
arbitrate
|
arbitrate v. To act or give judgment as umpire.
|
|
arboretum
|
arboretum n. A botanical garden or place devoted to the cultivation of trees or shrubs.
|
|
arcade
|
arcade n. A vaulted passageway or street; a roofed passageway having shops, etc., opening from it.
|
|
archaeology
|
archaeology n. The branch of anthropology concerned with the systematic investigation of the relics of man.
|
|
archaism
|
archaism n. Obsolescence.
|
|
archangel
|
archangel n. An angel of high rank.
|
|
archbishop
|
archbishop n. The chief of the bishops of an ecclesiastical province in the Greek, Roman, and Anglican church.
|
|
archdeacon
|
archdeacon n. A high official administrator of the affairs of a diocese.
|
|
archetype
|
archetype n. A prototype.
|
|
aristocracy
|
aristocracy n. A hereditary nobility
|
|
aristocrat
|
aristocrat n. A hereditary noble or one nearly connected with nobility.
|
|
armada
|
armada n. A fleet of war-vessels.
|
|
armory
|
armory n. An arsenal.
|
|
arraign
|
arraign v. To call into court, as a person indicted for crime, and demand whether he pleads guilty or not.
|
|
arrange
|
arrange v. To put in definite or proper order.
|
|
arrear
|
arrear n. Something overdue and unpaid.
|
|
arrogate
|
arrogate v. To take, demand, or claim, especially presumptuously or without reasons or grounds.
|
|
Artesian
|
Artesian well n. A very deep bored well. water rises due to underground pressure
|
|
Arthurian
|
Arthurian adj. Pertaining to King Arthur, the real or legendary hero of British poetic story.
|
|
artifice
|
artifice n. Trickery.
|
|
artless
|
artless adj. Ingenuous.
|
|
ascendant
|
ascendant adj. Dominant.
|
|
ascension
|
ascension n. The act of rising.
|
|
ascent
|
ascent n. A rising, soaring, or climbing.
|
|
ashen
|
ashen adj. Pale.
|
|
askance
|
askance adv. With a side or indirect glance or meaning.
|
|
aspirant
|
aspirant n. One who seeks earnestly, as for advancement, honors, place.
|
|
aspiration
|
aspiration n. An earnest wish for that which is above one's present reach.
|
|
assay
|
assay n. The chemical analysis or testing of an alloy ore.
|
|
assent
|
assent v. To express agreement with a statement or matter of opinion.
|
|
assess
|
assess v. To determine the amount of (a tax or other sum to be paid).
|
|
assessor
|
assessor n. An officer whose duty it is to assess taxes.
|
|
assets
|
assets n. pl. Property in general, regarded as applicable to the payment of debts.
|
|
assignee
|
assignee n. One who is appointed to act for another in the management of certain property and interests.
|
|
assimilate
|
assimilate v. To adapt.
|
|
assonance
|
assonance n. Resemblance or correspondence in sound.
|
|
assonant
|
assonant adj. Having resemblance of sound.
|
|
assonate
|
assonate v. To accord in sound, especially vowel sound.
|
|
atheism
|
atheism n. The denial of the existence of God.
|
|
athirst
|
athirst adj. Wanting water.
|
|
athwart
|
athwart adv. From side to side.
|
|
atomizer
|
atomizer n. An apparatus for reducing a liquid to a fine spray, as for disinfection, inhalation, etc.
|
|
atone
|
atone v. To make amends for.
|
|
attache
|
attache n. A subordinate member of a diplomatic embassy.
|
|
attest
|
attest v. To certify as accurate, genuine, or true.
|
|
attorney-general
|
attorney-general n. The chief law-officer of a government.
|
|
auburn
|
auburn adj. Reddish-brown, said usually of the hair.
|
|
augur
|
augur v. To predict.
|
|
Augustinian
|
Augustinian adj. Pertaining to St. Augustine, his doctrines, or the religious orders called after him.
|
|
aura
|
aura n. Pervasive psychic influence supposed to emanate from persons
|
|
aural
|
aural adj. Of or pertaining to the ear.
|
|
auricle
|
auricle n. One of the two chambers of the heart which receives the blood from the veins.
|
|
auricular
|
auricular adj. Of or pertaining to the ear, its auricle, or the sense of hearing.
|
|
auriferous
|
auriferous adj. Containing gold.
|
|
aurora
|
aurora n. A luminous phenomenon in the upper regions of the atmosphere.
|
|
auspice
|
auspice n. favoring, protecting, or propitious influence or guidance.
|
|
autarchy
|
autarchy n. Unrestricted power.
|
|
authentic
|
authentic adj. Of undisputed origin.
|
|
authenticity
|
authenticity n. The state or quality of being genuine, or of the origin and authorship claimed.
|
|
automaton
|
automaton n. Any living being whose actions are or appear to be involuntary or mechanical.
|
|
autopsy
|
autopsy n. The examination of a dead body by dissection to ascertain the cause of death.
|
|
autumnal
|
autumnal adj. Of or pertaining to autumn.
|
|
aviary
|
aviary n. A spacious cage or enclosure in which live birds are kept.
|
|
avidity
|
avidity n. Greediness.
|
|
avocation
|
avocation n. Diversion.
|
|
awry
|
awry adv. & adj. Out of the proper form, direction, or position.
|
|
aye
|
aye adv. An expression of assent.
|
|
azalea
|
azalea n. A flowering shrub.
|
|
azure
|
azure n. The color of the sky.
|
|
Baconian
|
Baconian adj. Of or pertaining to Lord Bacon or his system of philosophy.
|
|
bacterium
|
bacterium n. A microbe.
|
|
badger
|
badger v. To pester.
|
|
baffle
|
baffle v. To foil or frustrate.
|
|
bailiff
|
bailiff n. An officer of court having custody of prisoners under arraignment.
|
|
baize
|
baize n. A single-colored napped woolen fabric used for table-covers, curtains, etc.
|
|
bale
|
bale n. A large package prepared for transportation or storage.
|
|
balsam
|
balsam n. A medical preparation, aromatic and oily, used for healing.
|
|
barcarole
|
barcarole n. A boat-song of Venetian gondoliers.
|
|
baritone
|
baritone adj. Having a register higher than bass and lower than tenor.
|
|
barograph
|
barograph n. An instrument that registers graphically and continuously the atmospheric pressure.
|
|
barometer
|
barometer n. An instrument for indicating the atmospheric pressure per unit of surface.
|
|
barring
|
barring prep. Apart from.
|
|
bass
|
bass adj. Low in tone or compass.
|
|
baste
|
baste v. To cover with melted fat, gravy, while cooking.
|
|
baton
|
baton n. An official staff borne either as a weapon or as an emblem of authority or privilege.
|
|
battalion
|
battalion n. A body of infantry composed of two or more companies, forming a part of a regiment.
|
|
batten
|
batten n. A narrow strip of wood.
|
|
batter
|
batter n. A thick liquid mixture of two or more materials beaten together, to be used in cookery.
|
|
bauble
|
bauble n. A trinket.
|
|
bawl
|
bawl v. To proclaim by outcry.
|
|
beatitude
|
beatitude n. Any state of great happiness.
|
|
beau
|
beau n. An escort or lover.
|
|
beck
|
beck v. To give a signal to, by nod or gesture.
|
|
bedeck
|
bedeck v. To cover with ornament.
|
|
bedlam
|
bedlam n. Madhouse.
|
|
befog
|
befog v. To confuse.
|
|
beget
|
beget v. To produce by sexual generation.
|
|
begrudge
|
begrudge v. To envy one of the possession of.
|
|
belay
|
belay v. To make fast, as a rope, by winding round a cleat.
|
|
belie
|
belie v. To misrepresent.
|
|
belittle
|
belittle v. To disparage.
|
|
belle
|
belle n. A woman who is a center of attraction because of her beauty, accomplishments, etc.
|
|
benefice
|
benefice n. A church office endowed with funds or property for the maintenance of divine service.
|
|
beneficiary
|
beneficiary n. One who is lawfully entitled to the profits and proceeds of an estate or property.
|
|
benignant
|
benignant adj. Benevolent in feeling, character, or aspect.
|
|
benison
|
benison n. Blessing.
|
|
bereave
|
bereave v. To make desolate with loneliness and grief.
|
|
berth
|
berth n. A bunk or bed in a vessel, sleeping-car, etc.
|
|
beseech
|
beseech v. To implore.
|
|
beset
|
beset v. To attack on all sides.
|
|
besmear
|
besmear v. To smear over, as with any oily or sticky substance.
|
|
bestial
|
bestial adj. Animal.
|
|
bestrew
|
bestrew v. To sprinkle or cover with things strewn.
|
|
bestride
|
bestride v. To get or sit upon astride, as a horse.
|
|
bethink
|
bethink v. To remind oneself.
|
|
betide
|
betide v. To happen to or befall.
|
|
betimes
|
betimes adv. In good season or time.
|
|
betroth
|
betroth v. To engage to marry.
|
|
betrothal
|
betrothal n. Engagement to marry.
|
|
bevel
|
bevel n. Any inclination of two surfaces other than 90 degrees.
|
|
bibliomania
|
bibliomania n. The passion for collecting books.
|
|
bibliophile
|
bibliophile n. One who loves books.
|
|
bibulous
|
bibulous adj. Fond of drinking.
|
|
bide
|
bide v. To await.
|
|
biennial
|
biennial n. A plant that produces leaves and roots the first year and flowers and fruit the second.
|
|
bier
|
bier n. A horizontal framework with two handles at each end for carrying a corpse to the grave.
|
|
bigamist
|
bigamist n. One who has two spouses at the same time.
|
|
bigamy
|
bigamy n. The crime of marrying any other person while having a legal spouse living.
|
|
bight
|
bight n. A slightly receding bay between headlands, formed by a long curve of a coast-line.
|
|
biograph
|
biograph n. A bibliographical sketch or notice.
|
|
biped
|
biped n. An animal having two feet.
|
|
blase
|
blase adj. Sated with pleasure.
|
|
blaspheme
|
blaspheme v. To indulge in profane oaths.
|
|
blazon
|
blazon v. To make widely or generally known.
|
|
blithesome
|
blithesome adj. Cheerful.
|
|
bodily
|
bodily adj. Corporeal.
|
|
bole
|
bole n. The trunk or body of a tree.
|
|
bolero
|
bolero n. A Spanish dance, illustrative of the passion of love, accompanied by caste nets and singing.
|
|
boll
|
boll n. A round pod or seed-capsule, as a flax or cotton.
|
|
bombard
|
bombard v. To assail with any missile or with abusive speech.
|
|
bombardier
|
bombardier n. A person who has charge of mortars, bombs, and shells.
|
|
bore
|
bore v. To weary by tediousness or dullness.
|
|
borough
|
borough n. An incorporated village or town.
|
|
bosom
|
bosom n. The breast or the upper front of the thorax of a human being, especially of a woman.
|
|
Bowdlerize
|
Bowdlerize v. To expurgate in editing (a literary composition) by omitting words or passages.
|
|
bowler
|
bowler n. In cricket, the player who delivers the ball.
|
|
brae
|
brae n. Hillside.
|
|
braggart
|
braggart n. A vain boaster.
|
|
brandish
|
brandish v. To wave, shake, or flourish triumphantly or defiantly, as a sword or spear.
|
|
bray
|
bray n. A loud harsh sound, as the cry of an ass or the blast of a horn.
|
|
braze
|
braze v. To make of or ornament with brass.
|
|
brazier
|
brazier n. An open pan or basin for holding live coals.
|
|
breaker
|
breaker n. One who trains horses, dogs, etc.
|
|
breech
|
breech n. The buttocks.
|
|
brethren
|
brethren n. pl. Members of a brotherhood, gild, profession, association, or the like.
|
|
bric-a-brac
|
bric-a-brac n. Objects of curiosity or for decoration.
|
|
bridle
|
bridle n. The head-harness of a horse consisting of a head-stall, a bit, and the reins.
|
|
brigade
|
brigade n. A body of troops consisting of two or more regiments.
|
|
brigadier
|
brigadier n. General officer who commands a brigade, ranking between a colonel and a major-general.
|
|
brigand
|
brigand n. One who lives by robbery and plunder.
|
|
brimstone
|
brimstone n. Sulfur.
|
|
brine
|
brine n. Water saturated with salt.
|
|
bristle
|
bristle n. One of the coarse, stiff hairs of swine: used in brush-making, etc.
|
|
Britannia
|
Britannia n. The United Kingdom of Great Britain.
|
|
Briticism
|
Briticism n. A word, idiom, or phrase characteristic of Great Britain or the British.
|
|
brogan
|
brogan n. A coarse, heavy shoe.
|
|
brogue
|
brogue n. Any dialectic pronunciation of English, especially that of the Irish people.
|
|
brokerage
|
brokerage n. The business of making sales and purchases for a commission; a broker.
|
|
bronchitis
|
bronchitis n. Inflammation of the bronchial tubes.
|
|
bronchus
|
bronchus n. Either of the two subdivisions of the trachea conveying air into the lungs.
|
|
brooch
|
brooch n. An article of jewelry fastened by a hinged pin and hook on the underside.
|
|
brotherhood
|
brotherhood n. Spiritual or social fellowship or solidarity.
|
|
browbeat
|
browbeat v. To overwhelm, or attempt to do so, by stern, haughty, or rude address or manner.
|
|
brusque
|
brusque adj. Somewhat rough or rude in manner or speech.
|
|
buffoonery
|
buffoonery n. Low drollery, coarse jokes, etc.
|
|
bulbous
|
bulbous adj. Of, or pertaining to, or like a bulb.
|
|
bullock
|
bullock n. An ox.
|
|
bulrush
|
bulrush n. Any one of various tall rush-like plants growing in damp ground or water.
|
|
bulwark
|
bulwark n. Anything that gives security or defense.
|
|
bumper
|
bumper n. A cup or glass filled to the brim, especially one to be drunk as a toast or health.
|
|
bungle
|
bungle v. To execute clumsily.
|
|
bureau
|
bureau n. A chest of drawers for clothing, etc.
|
|
bureaucracy
|
bureaucracy n. Government by departments of men transacting particular branches of public business.
|
|
burgess
|
burgess n. In colonial times, a member of the lower house of the legislature of Maryland or Virginia.
|
|
burgher
|
burgher n. An inhabitant, citizen or freeman of a borough burgh, or corporate town.
|
|
bursar
|
bursar n. A treasurer.
|
|
bustle
|
bustle v. To hurry.
|
|
butt
|
butt v. To strike with or as with the head, or horns.
|
|
butte
|
butte n. A conspicuous hill, low mountain, or natural turret, generally isolated.
|
|
buttress
|
buttress n. Any support or prop.
|
|
by-law
|
by-law n. A rule or law adopted by an association, a corporation, or the like.
|
|
cabalism
|
cabalism n. Superstitious devotion to one's religion.
|
|
cadaverous
|
cadaverous adj. Resembling a corpse.
|
|
cadence
|
cadence n. Rhythmical or measured flow or movement, as in poetry or the time and pace of marching troops.
|
|
cadenza
|
cadenza n. An embellishment or flourish, prepared or improvised, for a solo voice or instrument.
|
|
caitiff
|
caitiff adj. Cowardly.
|
|
cajolery
|
cajolery n. Delusive speech.
|
|
calculable
|
calculable adj. That may be estimated by reckoning.
|
|
calculus
|
calculus n. A concretion formed in various parts of the body resembling a pebble in hardness.
|
|
Calvary
|
Calvary n. The place where Christ was crucified.
|
|
Calvinism
|
Calvinism n. The system of doctrine taught by John Calvin.
|
|
Calvinize
|
Calvinize v. To teach or imbue with the doctrines of Calvinism.
|
|
came
|
came n. A leaden sash-bar or grooved strip for fastening panes in stained-glass windows.
|
|
cameo
|
cameo n. Any small engraved or carved work in relief.
|
|
Canaanite
|
Canaanite n. A member of one of the three tribes that dwelt in the land of Canaan, or western Palestine.
|
|
canary
|
canary adj. Of a bright but delicate yellow.
|
|
canon
|
canon n. Any rule or law.
|
|
cantata
|
cantata n. A choral composition.
|
|
canto
|
canto n. One of the divisions of an extended poem.
|
|
cantonment
|
cantonment n. The part of the town or district in which the troops are quartered.
|
|
capillary
|
capillary n. A minute vessel having walls composed of a single layer of cells.
|
|
caprice
|
caprice n. A whim.
|
|
captivate
|
captivate v. To fascinate, as by excellence. eloquence, or beauty.
|
|
carcass
|
carcass n. The dead body of an animal.
|
|
cardiac
|
cardiac adj. Pertaining to the heart.
|
|
cardinal
|
cardinal adj. Of prime or special importance.
|
|
caret
|
caret n. A sign (^) placed below a line, indicating where omitted words, etc., should be inserted.
|
|
caricature
|
caricature n. a picture or description in which natural characteristics are exaggerated or distorted.
|
|
carnage
|
carnage n. Massacre.
|
|
carnal
|
carnal adj. Sensual.
|
|
carouse
|
carouse v. To drink deeply and in boisterous or jovial manner.
|
|
cartilage
|
cartilage n. An elastic animal tissue of firm consistence.
|
|
cartridge
|
cartridge n. A charge for a firearm, or for blasting.
|
|
caste
|
caste n. The division of society on artificial grounds.
|
|
cataclysm
|
cataclysm n. Any overwhelming flood of water.
|
|
cathode
|
cathode n. The negative pole or electrode of a galvanic battery.
|
|
cat-o-nine-tails
|
cat-o-nine-tails n. An instrument consisting of nine pieces of cord, formerly used for flogging in the army and navy.
|
|
causal
|
causal adj. Indicating or expressing a cause.
|
|
cauterize
|
cauterize v. To burn or sear as with a heated iron.
|
|
cede
|
cede v. To pass title to.
|
|
censorious
|
censorious adj. Judging severely or harshly.
|
|
centenary
|
centenary adj. Pertaining to a hundred years or a period of a hundred years.
|
|
ceremonious
|
ceremonious adj. Observant of ritual.
|
|
cessation
|
cessation n. Discontinuance, as of action or motion.
|
|
cession
|
cession n. Surrender, as of possessions or rights.
|
|
chameleon
|
chameleon adj. Changeable in appearance.
|
|
chancery
|
chancery n. A court of equity, as distinguished from a common-law court.
|
|
charlatan
|
charlatan n. A quack.
|
|
chasten
|
chasten v. To purify by affliction.
|
|
chastise
|
chastise v. To subject to punitive measures.
|
|
chastity
|
chastity n. Sexual or moral purity.
|
|
chateau
|
chateau n. A castle or manor-house.
|
|
chattel
|
chattel n. Any article of personal property.
|
|
check
|
check v. To hold back.
|
|
chiffon
|
chiffon n. A very thin gauze used for trimmings, evening dress, etc.
|
|
chivalry
|
chivalry n. The knightly system of feudal times with its code, usages and practices.
|
|
cholera
|
cholera n. An acute epidemic disease.
|
|
choleric
|
choleric adj. Easily provoked to anger.
|
|
choral
|
choral adj. Pertaining to, intended for, or performed by a chorus or choir.
|
|
Christendom
|
Christendom n. That part of the world where Christianity is generally professed.
|
|
chromatic
|
chromatic adj. Belonging, relating to, or abounding in color.
|
|
chronometer
|
chronometer n. A portable timekeeper of the highest attainable precision.
|
|
cipher
|
cipher v. To calculate arithmetically. (also a noun meaning zero or nothing)
|
|
circulate
|
circulate v. To disseminate.
|
|
citadel
|
citadel n. Any strong fortress.
|
|
cite
|
cite v. To refer to specifically.
|
|
claimant
|
claimant n. One who makes a claim or demand, as of right.
|
|
clairvoyance
|
clairvoyance n. Intuitive sagacity or perception.
|
|
clamorous
|
clamorous adj. Urgent in complaint or demand.
|
|
clan
|
clan n. A tribe.
|
|
clandestine
|
clandestine adj. Surreptitious.
|
|
clangor
|
clangor n. Clanking or a ringing, as of arms, chains, or bells; clamor.
|
|
clarion
|
clarion n. A small shrill trumpet or bugle.
|
|
clearance
|
clearance n. A certificate from the proper authorities that a vessel has complied with the law and may sail.
|
|
clemency
|
clemency n. Mercy.
|
|
close-hauled
|
close-hauled adj. Having the sails set for sailing as close to the wind as possible.
|
|
clothier
|
clothier n. One who makes or sells cloth or clothing.
|
|
coagulant
|
coagulant adj. Producing coagulation.
|
|
coagulate
|
coagulate v. To change into a clot or a jelly, as by heat, by chemical action, or by a ferment.
|
|
codicil
|
codicil n. A supplement adding to, revoking, or explaining in the body of a will.
|
|
coercion
|
coercion n. Forcible constraint or restraint, moral or physical.
|
|
coercive
|
coercive adj. Serving or tending to force.
|
|
cognate
|
cognate adj. Akin.
|
|
collier
|
collier n. One who works in a coal-mine.
|
|
colloquialism
|
colloquialism n. Form of speech used only or chiefly in conversation.
|
|
colloquy
|
colloquy n. Conversation.
|
|
colossus
|
colossus n. Any strikingly great person or object.
|
|
comely
|
comely adj. Handsome.
|
|
commentary
|
commentary n. A series of illustrative or explanatory notes on any important work.
|
|
commingle
|
commingle v. To blend.
|
|
commissariat
|
commissariat n. The department of an army charged with the provision of its food and water and daily needs.
|
|
commission
|
commission v. To empower.
|
|
committal
|
committal n. The act, fact, or result of committing, or the state of being
|
|
commodity
|
commodity n. Something that is bought and sold.
|
|
commotion
|
commotion n. A disturbance or violent agitation.
|
|
commute
|
commute v. To put something, especially something less severe, in place of.
|
|
compensate
|
compensate v. To remunerate.
|
|
competence
|
competence n. Adequate qualification or capacity.
|
|
competent
|
competent adj. Qualified.
|
|
complaisant
|
complaisant adj. Agreeable.
|
|
compliant
|
compliant adj. Yielding.
|
|
complicity
|
complicity n. Participation or partnership, as in wrong-doing or with a wrong-doer.
|
|
composure
|
composure n. Calmness.
|
|
compulsion
|
compulsion n. Coercion.
|
|
compulsory
|
compulsory adj. Forced.
|
|
compute
|
compute v. To ascertain by mathematical calculation.
|
|
conceive
|
conceive v. To form an idea, mental image or thought of.
|
|
concerto
|
concerto n. A musical composition.
|
|
concession
|
concession n. Anything granted or yielded, or admitted in response to a demand, petition, or claim.
|
|
conciliate
|
conciliate v. To obtain the friendship of.
|
|
conclusive
|
conclusive adj. Sufficient to convince or decide.
|
|
concurrence
|
concurrence n. Agreement.
|
|
concussion
|
concussion n. A violent shock to some organ by a fall or a sudden blow.
|
|
condensation
|
condensation n. The act or process of making dense or denser.
|
|
condescend
|
condescend v. To come down voluntarily to equal terms with inferiors.
|
|
condolence
|
condolence n. Expression of sympathy with a person in pain, sorrow, or misfortune.
|
|
conduce
|
conduce v. To bring about.
|
|
conducive
|
conducive adj. Contributing to an end.
|
|
conductible
|
conductible adj. Capable of being conducted or transmitted.
|
|
conduit
|
conduit n. A means for conducting something, particularly a tube, pipe, or passageway for a fluid.
|
|
confectionery
|
confectionery n. The candy collectively that a confectioner makes or sells, as candy.
|
|
confer
|
confer v. To bestow.
|
|
conferee
|
conferee n. A person with whom another confers.
|
|
confessor
|
confessor n. A spiritual advisor.
|
|
confinement
|
confinement n. Restriction within limits or boundaries.
|
|
confiscate
|
confiscate v. To appropriate (private property) as forfeited to the public use or treasury.
|
|
confluent
|
confluent n. A stream that unites with another.
|
|
conformable
|
conformable adj. Harmonious.
|
|
conformance
|
conformance n. The act or state or conforming.
|
|
conformation
|
conformation n. General structure, form, or outline.
|
|
conformity
|
conformity n. Correspondence in form, manner, or use.
|
|
confront
|
confront v. To encounter, as difficulties or obstacles.
|
|
congest
|
congest v. To collect into a mass.
|
|
conjecture
|
conjecture n. A guess.
|
|
conjugal
|
conjugal adj. Pertaining to marriage, marital rights, or married persons.
|
|
conjugate
|
conjugate adj. Joined together in pairs.
|
|
conjugation
|
conjugation n. The state or condition of being joined together.
|
|
conjunction
|
conjunction n. The state of being joined together, or the things so joined.
|
|
connive
|
connive v. To be in collusion.
|
|
connote
|
connote v. To mean; signify.
|
|
connubial
|
connubial adj. Pertaining to marriage or matrimony.
|
|
consanguineous
|
consanguineous adj. Descended from the same parent or ancestor.
|
|
conscientious
|
conscientious adj. Governed by moral standard.
|
|
conscious
|
conscious adj. Aware that one lives, feels, and thinks.
|
|
conscript
|
conscript v. To force into military service.
|
|
consecrate
|
consecrate v. To set apart as sacred.
|
|
consecutive
|
consecutive adj. Following in uninterrupted succession.
|
|
consensus
|
consensus n. A collective unanimous opinion of a number of persons.
|
|
conservatism
|
conservatism n. Tendency to adhere to the existing order of things.
|
|
conservatory
|
conservatory n. An institution for instruction and training in music and declamation.
|
|
consign
|
consign v. To entrust.
|
|
consignee
|
consignee n. A person to whom goods or other property has been entrusted.
|
|
consignor
|
consignor n. One who entrusts.
|
|
consonance
|
consonance n. The state or quality of being in accord with.
|
|
consonant
|
consonant adj. Being in agreement or harmony with.
|
|
consort
|
consort n. A companion or associate.
|
|
conspirator
|
conspirator n. One who agrees with others to cooperate in accomplishing some unlawful purpose.
|
|
conspire
|
conspire v. To plot.
|
|
constable
|
constable n. An officer whose duty is to maintain the peace.
|
|
constellation
|
constellation n. An arbitrary assemblage or group of stars.
|
|
constituency
|
constituency n. The inhabitants or voters in a district represented in a legislative body.
|
|
constituent
|
constituent n. One who has the right to vote at an election.
|
|
consul
|
consul n. An officer appointed to reside in a foreign city, chiefly to represent his country.
|
|
consulate
|
consulate n. The place in which a consul transacts official business.
|
|
consumption
|
consumption n. Gradual destruction, as by burning, eating, etc., or by using up, wearing out, etc.
|
|
consumptive
|
consumptive adj. Designed for gradual destruction.
|
|
contagion
|
contagion n. The communication of disease from person to person.
|
|
contagious
|
contagious adj. Transmitting disease.
|
|
contemporaneous
|
contemporaneous adj. Living, occurring, or existing at the same time.
|
|
contemptible
|
contemptible adj. Worthy of scorn or disdain.
|
|
contemptuous
|
contemptuous adj. Disdainful.
|
|
contender
|
contender n. One who exerts oneself in opposition or rivalry.
|
|
contiguity
|
contiguity n. Proximity.
|
|
continence
|
continence n. Self-restraint with respect to desires, appetites, and passion.
|
|
contingency
|
contingency n. Possibility of happening.
|
|
contingent
|
contingent adj. Not predictable.
|
|
continuance
|
continuance n. Permanence.
|
|
continuation
|
continuation n. Prolongation.
|
|
contraband
|
contraband n. Trade forbidden by law or treaty.
|
|
contraposition
|
contraposition n. A placing opposite.
|
|
contravene
|
contravene v. To prevent or obstruct the operation of.
|
|
contrivance
|
contrivance n. The act planning, devising, inventing, or adapting something to or for a special purpose.
|
|
contrive
|
contrive v. To manage or carry through by some device or scheme.
|
|
contumacy
|
contumacy n. Contemptuous disregard of the requirements of rightful authority.
|
|
contuse
|
contuse v. To bruise by a blow, either with or without the breaking of the skin.
|
|
contusion
|
contusion n. A bruise.
|
|
convalesce
|
convalesce v. To recover after a sickness.
|
|
convalescence
|
convalescence n. The state of progressive restoration to health and strength after the cessation of disease.
|
|
convalescent
|
convalescent adj. Recovering health after sickness.
|
|
convene
|
convene v. To summon or cause to assemble.
|
|
convenience
|
convenience n. Fitness, as of time or place.
|
|
converge
|
converge v. To cause to incline and approach nearer together.
|
|
convergent
|
convergent adj. Tending to one point.
|
|
conversant
|
conversant adj. Thoroughly informed.
|
|
convex
|
convex adj. Curving like the segment of the globe or of the surface of a circle.
|
|
conveyance
|
conveyance n. That by which anything is transported.
|
|
convivial
|
convivial adj. Devoted to feasting, or to good-fellowship in eating or drinking.
|
|
convolution
|
convolution n. A winding motion.
|
|
convolve
|
convolve v. To move with a circling or winding motion.
|
|
convoy
|
convoy n. A protecting force accompanying property in course of transportation.
|
|
convulse
|
convulse v. To cause spasms in.
|
|
convulsion
|
convulsion n. A violent and abnormal muscular contraction of the body.
|
|
cornice
|
cornice n. An ornamental molding running round the walls of a room close to the ceiling.
|
|
corollary
|
corollary n. A proposition following so obviously from another that it requires little demonstration.
|
|
coronation
|
coronation n. The act or ceremony of crowning a monarch.
|
|
coronet
|
coronet n. Inferior crown denoting, according to its form, various degrees of noble rank less than sovereign.
|
|
corporal
|
corporal adj. Belonging or relating to the body as opposed to the mind.
|
|
corps
|
corps n. A number or body of persons in some way associated or acting together.
|
|
corpuscle
|
corpuscle n. A minute particle of matter.
|
|
corrigible
|
corrigible adj. Capable of reformation.
|
|
corrosive
|
corrosive n. That which causes gradual decay by crumbling or surface disintegration.
|
|
corruptible
|
corruptible adj. Open to bribery.
|
|
cosmic
|
cosmic adj. Pertaining to the universe.
|
|
cosmogony
|
cosmogony n. A doctrine of creation or of the origin of the universe.
|
|
cosmography
|
cosmography n. The science that describes the universe, including astronomy, geography, and geology.
|
|
cosmology
|
cosmology n. The general science of the universe.
|
|
cosmopolitan
|
cosmopolitan adj. Common to all the world.
|
|
cosmopolitanism
|
cosmopolitanism n. A cosmopolitan character.
|
|
cosmos
|
cosmos n. The world or universe considered as a system, perfect in order and arrangement.
|
|
counter-claim
|
counter-claim n. A cross-demand alleged by a defendant in his favor against the plaintiff.
|
|
counting-house
|
counting-house n. A house or office used for transacting business, bookkeeping, correspondence, etc.
|
|
countryman
|
countryman n. A rustic.
|
|
courser
|
courser n. A fleet and spirited horse.
|
|
covenant
|
covenant n. An agreement entered into by two or more persons or parties.
|
|
covey
|
covey n. A flock of quails or partridges.
|
|
coxswain
|
coxswain n. One who steers a rowboat, or one who has charge of a ship's boat and its crew under an officer.
|
|
crag
|
crag n. A rugged, rocky projection on a cliff or ledge.
|
|
cranium
|
cranium n. The skull of an animal, especially that part enclosing the brain.
|
|
craving
|
craving n. A vehement desire.
|
|
creamery
|
creamery n. A butter-making establishment.
|
|
credence
|
credence n. Belief.
|
|
crematory
|
crematory adj. A place for cremating dead bodies.
|
|
crevasse
|
crevasse n. A deep crack or fissure in the ice of a glacier.
|
|
crevice
|
crevice n. A small fissure, as between two contiguous surfaces.
|
|
criterion
|
criterion n. A standard by which to determine the correctness of a judgment or conclusion.
|
|
crockery
|
crockery n. Earthenware made from baked clay.
|
|
crucible
|
crucible n. A trying and purifying test or agency.
|
|
cryptogram
|
cryptogram n. Anything written in characters that are secret or so arranged as to have hidden meaning.
|
|
cudgel
|
cudgel n. A short thick stick used as a club.
|
|
culinary
|
culinary adj. Of or pertaining to cooking or the kitchen.
|
|
cull
|
cull v. To pick or sort out from the rest.
|
|
culpable
|
culpable adj. Guilty.
|
|
culvert
|
culvert n. Any artificial covered channel for the passage of water through a bank or under a road, canal.
|
|
curable
|
curable adj. Capable of being remedied or corrected.
|
|
curator
|
curator n. A person having charge as of a library or museum.
|
|
curio
|
curio n. A piece of bric-a-brac.
|
|
curt
|
curt adj. Concise, compressed, and abrupt in act or expression.
|
|
curtsy
|
curtsy n. A downward movement of the body by bending the knees.
|
|
cycloid
|
cycloid adj. Like a circle.
|
|
cygnet
|
cygnet n. A young swan.
|
|
cynical
|
cynical adj. Exhibiting moral skepticism.
|
|
cynicism
|
cynicism n. Contempt for the opinions of others and of what others value.
|