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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Hynobiidae
9 genera, 50 species
external fertilization
primitive life cycle
small terrestrial
all temperate
cryptobranchidae
2 genera, 3 species
largest in world
live in mountain streams
external fert
respiration through skin
partially paedomorphic
Sirenidae
2 genera, 4 species
paedomorphic, eel like body, no hind limbs
external fert
may estivate to form cocoon
Proteidae
2 genera, 6 species
paedomorphic
north america and europe
Salamandridae
20 genera, 73 species
north america, Europe, Asia
small
generally transforming not paedomorphs
dicamptodontidae
1 genus, 4 species pacific northwest
3 transforming, 1 paedomorphic
largest terrestrial salamander
Ambystomatidae
1 genus, 31 species
15 in US, 17 in Mexico
primitive life cycle in USA
paedomorphic in many Mexican and some us populations
spend most of life underground
Rhyacotritonidae
1 genus, 4 species all pacific northwest
all transforming live in mountain streams
Amphiumidae
1 genus, 3 species all in southeast
paedomorphic
eel like with all 4 limbs
females guard eggs on land