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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Deuteronomy Historians

- School of Writers


- Based off Deuteronomy (obey = blessings, disobey = curses)

7 Important Events throughout books

- conquest of Canaan


- 12 tribes become a confederacy


- Philistine Crisis


- Secession of 10 N tribes


- History of 2 Kingdoms


-King Josiah - South; Judah -- called for religious reform


-Babylonian Captivity

3 Characteristics of DH writers

1. Yahwehist prophets are heroes


2. Jerusalem is very important


3. King David is the ideal king



Deborah

- Told Barak to fight Jaban king of Canaan


- Barak was victorious


- Deborah wrote victory song

Samuel

Prophet: turned Israel into a kingdom


Was a king maker and a king breaker


Anointed Saul and David

Saul's Successes (3)

1. He was the first king


2. Had some military victories


3. United the 12 Tribes to make a kingdom



Saul's Failures (2)

1. Saul offered a sacrifice and he wasn't a priest, which wasn't allowed


2. Saul spared the life of an Amalekite: King Agag


- was supposed to kill any Amalekite bc they were banned from Israel

David before kingship

- plays harp for Saul


-Becomes Saul's armor-bearer


-Best friends with Jonathan, Saul's son





David's Successes (5)

1. Conquered Jerusalem -- called City of David or Zion


2. Defeats the Philistines -- foreshadowed by David and Goliath story


3. Brings the Ark of Covenant to Jerusalem


4. Davidic Covenant: I will build a house for you and someone from your house will reign forever


5. Huge military -- everyone wanted to fight for David's army



David's Failure (1)

- Saw Bathsheeba and wanted her


- Had sex with Bathsheeba and got her pregnant


- Calls Uriah (B's hubby) home from war thinking he might have sex with her


- Uriah remains loyal to the army and does not have sex with Bathsheeba


- Uriah goes back to war and David tells Joab to have Uriah put in a place where he would die


- Bathsheeba becomes one of David's many women

Amnon

David's first born, but does not succeed him


- Rapes Tamar


- Killed by someone for Absalom


-David becomes very sad about death of Amnon and Absalom runs away for 5 years



Absalom

David's third son


- has a sister named Tamar


- Finds out that Amnon raped Tamar


- Has someone kill Amnon


- Runs away for 5 years


- David tells Joab not to kill Absalom if he catches him


- Is later killed bc hair gets caught in tree while running


-David is very sad after Absalom dies

Elijah

Prophet who teaches Elisha




Gets taken up to heaven by fiery chariot and horses



Elisha

Prophet




Foreshadows Jesus with the loaves and fish by multiplying loaves to feed people



The conspiracy to get Solomon on the throne

- Bathsheeba (Solomon's mom) tells David he promised that Solomon would be on the throne


- Nathan says God wanted Solomon on the throne


- Priest said Solomon was next for the throne


- David grants that Solomon will be the next king

Solomon's successes (6)

- Wisest King


- Wealthiest King (lots of gold stored in the temple)


- Builds the Temple (7 years)


- Developed the Chariot outpost


- Trade and commerce


- Copper mine and fleet ships

Solomon's Failures (5)

- Had many foreign wives and allowed them to keep their idols and religion


- Taxed the people when he started to become poor


-Front of the temple looked like a pagan temple


- Built a new palace larger than the temple (13 years)


- Didn't prep Rehoboam for throne

Jeroboam

- Lives in N Israel


- Watches destruction of Rehoboam


- Swoops in and becomes the king of the N 10 tribes

Rehoboam

- Son of Solomon


- Wasn't equipped to be king


- Lost N 10 tribes to Jeroboam

2 Southern Tribes

- Judah


- House of David


- Hezekiah & Josiah: good kings who worked for religious reform

10 Northern Tribes

- Israel


- Jeroboam


- Hoshea



Fall of Samaria (Assyrians)

- Assyrian king > Sennacherib


- 721 BC


- 10 Lost Tribes of Israel


- Spread Jews all over so they couldn't find each other and revolt

Fall of Nineveh (capitol of Assyrians)

- 612 BC



Babylonian Exile/Fall of Jerusalem

- Deported to Babylon


- Kept in captivity from 587BC - 538 BC



King Nebuchadnezzar

- Evil Babylonian King


- 587 BC


- Babylonian Exile


- Attacked the Jews