Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The observable physical or behavioraltraits of an organism
|
Phenotype |
|
Thealleles present in a particular individual
|
Genotype |
|
Agenotype where both alleles are the same
|
Homozygous |
|
Offspringproduced in the cross pollination of P (parental) generation truebreeding plants
|
F1 |
|
Plantsthat, when self-pollinated, produce offspring with the same trait.
|
True-breeding |
|
Anindividual that results from a cross between two different strains
|
Hybrid |
|
Aset of segments of DNA that contains the information necessary to determine a particular characteristic
|
Gene |
|
Oneof multiple alternative forms of a single gene
|
Allele |
|
The complete set of chromosomes |
Karyotype |
|
Genetic substance |
DNA |
|
Father of Genetics |
Mendel |
|
Results from an extra chromosome 21 |
Down Syndrome |
|
Number of chromosomes in a human being |
Fourty-six |
|
Sex chromosomes of a male |
XY |
|
Diagram used to show the outcome of a genetic cross |
Punnet square |