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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
4 milestones in the deaf communitiy during
60s
TTY invented

national registry of interpreters founded

ASL allowed in classrooms

nat'l deaf theatre founded
describing arrangment of room

order
1- identity room - begin from doorway

2- shape of room

3- identify furniture - starting w/ most noticable

-indicate location of each furniture

-do the same for each part of room using orderly sequence (l to r), (near to far..)
locating small objects
1- identify room (start from doorway)

2- identify what part of room by indicating nearest peice of furniture noticable

3- narrow down location (classifiers, pointing, signs) - ending at specific location

-exact location (usually by pointing)
showing plurality
1. use #s specifying how many

2. quantifier signs indicating few/ some many

3. CLASSIFIERS
a: plural classifiers (rep unspecified number of objects)

b: classifiers showing location of object can be repeated
INFLECTIONS
used to decribe how an action occured (by changing sign movement)

TYPES:

1. RECURRING INFLECTION:
occurs frequently
-- sign with repetition

2. CONTINUOUS INFLECTION
occurs continuously w/o interruption
circular movement

(uninflected: occurs only once)
spatial agreement - talking about a 3rd person
*use signing space
*verb inflections
*and pronouns appropiately
***MUST SET UP THE REFERENT IN CERTAIN LOCATION THEN USE PRONOUNS / INFLECTIONS THAT AGREE WITH THAT LOCATION

IF PRESENT::
-refer to actual locale
-if moves change it to that one
-if leave room refer to where last seen

NOT PRESENT:
- est particular location to refer to person
-u and who ur talking to should refer to SAME locale


*Agreement Verbs*
-inflected to show what subject did to object

*Pronouns with Plain Verbs*
(ie verb movement can't change)
POINT (to use personal pronoun)
Transitions between events

(when narrating life events)
1. PAUSES:
- after event ends pause signing and slightly lower head
-raise head signalling start of next event


2: WHEN CLAUSES
-tells either:
--the age when event occured
--the event that preceeded it
--the year

event is told AFTER the when clause
*during when clause tilt head, raise eyebrows
*then during event, head and brows are neutral


3. TIME SIGNS
-time sign indicating unspecified period of time elasped
... can use CS (soon after)
.... MM (while later)
.... OPEN MOUTH (long time later

can also be used w specific time signs ie (5 yrs later)

*spec time signs can be used alone - by raising eyebrows to indicate new event
houseparent responsibilities
supervise outside class room

parenting responsibilties
(homework)
(doctor
(bedtime

role models
give pride self esteem

learn traditions cultural values
best / worst country for asl
best- america

worst - 3rd world
#s 67 - 68
*** NOT ANYTHING BELOW 66/ 77/88/99 ****
67,68,69,78,79,89 wrist twists one way

76,86,87,97,98
twist other way

66, 77, 88, 99,
number is signed with the palm facing down and movement right or left

all others == general counting
time #s
1:00-9:00
number signed with waving movement
often number is part of time sign

10:00 - 12:00
NO waving movement


NUMBER - MINUTE COMBOS

-sign hour # then slightly right, sign minute #
*NO WAVING
*NO TIME SIGN BEFORE NUMBERS
*when 7:05, sign ZERO too
2 major events in 1800
Italy banned sign language
--making speach and lipreading methods taught to deaf students


nat'l association of dead (NAD)
founded
brought deaf together from around country to work for interests and fight discrimination
**made sign language films
**fought for many common causes for the deaf community
when / where / by who was first deaf school in america founded
1817

Hartford, Connecticut

Laurent Clerc % Thomas Gallaudet
how did laurent clerc get his sign name
scar on his face - when fell from a chair (possibly causing his deafness)
DCLs
descriptive classifiers

show physical appearence..

shape / size

use mouth to emphasize size

attachments / designs
*if symmetrical
est base shape then use both hands at same time describing attachments

*if asymmetrical
est base
use weak hand - hold reference point
-dominant hand shows attachments
ICLs
instrument classifiers

how object is handled / works

movements show how object handled (pushed / pulled / lifted..)
sequence of describing

NOT FIXED
1. name of object - what made of

2. color

3. DCL est basic shape / size

4. use basic shape as ref pt DCL describe distinctive attachments / designs

5. ICLs indicate how obj / attachments handled
sequence of describing

FIXED
1. what is is - what its made of

2. tell color

3. describe object

**DESCRIPTIONS DEPEND!**

*SEQUENCE OF DESCRIPTION
1. bottom -> top
(columnar standing upright on floor ((tree))

2. top -> bottom
(bulky on floor (TV))

3. ceiling down
(columnar hanging from ceiling (fan))


DETERMINE PERSPECTIVE TO DESCRIBE IT FROM

1. from front
(if has front and back (TV))

2. neutral space
(no def front or back)

3. from rear
(if usually handed from rear) (video cam)

4. sitting position
(describe attachments (armchair)

5. ON body
(describe as if u were wearing it(glasses))
waking deaf up
tap on shoulder

light

alarm w flashing light

alarm w bed vibrator

someone else shakes bed

string pulley iron drops on floor triggered by alarm

string tied to wrist - alarm off - hearing jumps - jerks writs
marking transitions
slight pause
head nod
(marks end)

raised eyebrows + time sign
(mark beginning)
continuity
(bc all time must be accounted for in narrative)

1. DURATIVE TIME SIGNS
how long activity continued
(all day , all night, all morning)

2. CONTINUOUS INFLECTION
repeating verb circular

3. BEGINNING END PAIRS
(account for movement between places ... signs show beginning and end / or comnig and going
(ie start - finish)
airport probs ffor deaf
miss flight not informed of announcement

TTY not accessible

TTY's locked up

sometimes offered readings in brail
deaf spies
2 deaf soldiers in civil war - one in union - one a confederate

each sent out to spy on eachother's army

ran into eachother - then when neither spoke both realized were deaf

releived and chatted all afternoon

were found arrensted

president Lincoln (abt to sign charter to found Gallaudet) said soldiers demonstrated brotherhood otherwise devastated by war
facial expressions for

VR
EFFORT (raise brows)

EASE

ATTENTION (frown)

CARELESSLESS (OO)
AV
adverbs formed by changing adjective movement

movement added means VERY

1. beginning of sign holds .. tensely

2. quick release
CS
1st part : CONDITION
-raise eyebrose
-may be preceeded with IF / suppose

2nd: CONSEQUENCE
-eyebrows neutral
RH
WH questions

*eyebrows RAISED instead of frown*

*draw attention to additional info