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13 Cards in this Set

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RENAL

- Renal Clearance of X (Cx)
= (Ux) x (V) / (Px)

if Cx > GFR, then net Secretion
if Cx < GFR, then net Resorption
if Cx = GFR, then neither
RENAL

- GFR measured

- GFR starling
(using inulin or creatinine)

= UV / P

= Kf [(Pgc = Pbs) - (Ogc - Obs)]

usually 100 - 120
RENAL

- ERPF
(using PAH)

= UV / P
RENAL

- True RPF
ERPF underestimates True RPF by 10%, thus

True RPF = ERPF / 0.9
RENAL

- RBF
= RPF / (1 - Hct)
RENAL

- Filtration Fraction (FF)
= GFR / RPF

(usually 20%)
RENAL

- Filtered Load (FL)
= GFR x Px

(Px = Plasma concentration of X)
RENAL

- Free Water Clearance (C h2o)
= V - Cosm

(Cosm = H2O occupied with solute)

(w/ ADH, then C h2o < O , so free H2O retention)
(w/o ADH, then C h2o > O, so free H2O secretion)
(w/ loop diuretics, then C h2o = 0, so isotonic urine)
RENAL

- H2O occupied with solute (Cosm)
= (Uosm - V) / Posm
RENAL

- Filtered Load (FL)
= GRF x Px

(Px = Plasma concentration of X)
RENAL

- Excretion Rate (ER)
= (Ux) x (V)
RENAL

- Reabsorption
= FL - ER
RENAL

- Secretion
= ER - FL