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74 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

to approximate an amount of time or a number used with any other noun

reverse the number and the increment of time excluding for number one

about two minutes

минуты две

ago

назад

ago follows the

increment of time in the accusative case

to tell you the truth / honestly speaking

честно говоря

dentist

зубной врач

and me too (agreement with what someone likes)

и мне тóже

price

цена́

size

размéр

let's

Давáй,(те) added if formal or plural

let's followed by ___ if one time (perfective)

the "we" conjugation

let's followed by ___ if many times (imperfective)

the infinitive

a little

Немножко

idea

идея

to taste

пробовать/попробовать (ую, уешь,)

lets do something (more, less, whatever)

use the comparative form

tasty, tastier

вкусный, вкусно, вкуснее

"than"

чем

if чем is omitted

the word that follows the comparative is in the genitive case

lets go to ____

use the perfective verb "to go"

to go

пойти, поехать

by bus, by car, by bike

на автобусе, на машине, на велосипеде

impersonal sentence

dative subject, comparative form of an adjective, infinitive (imperfective)

lower

низкий, низко, ниже

really

прáвда

I really do like it there

мне там правда хорошó

impersonal statements in the future and past

dative, было/будет, adverb, infinitive

if, then

éсли, то

to go in the perfective used to express

intended future actions and to express that someone has set off in the past

if you don't want to watch TV, don't watch

if clause, imperative

using to be in if clauses

TBA

Dative likes infinitive can be replaced by

dative интересно infinitive

___ needs to ____

dative subject, нужно, verb (usually perfective unless its like he needs to write more)

to be sick

(за)болеть (за)боле́ю, (за)боле́ешь, (за)боле́ет, (за)боле́ем, (за)боле́ете, (за)боле́ют, заболе́л/a/o/и

to be in pain

болит, болят (followed by body part)

pharmacy

аптéка

medicine

лекарство

he needs to eat less

Ему нужно меньше есть

forms of in pain..

болит/болят/болел(a)(o)(и) --> agree with the body part described

are you feeling better

Тебе лучше?

generally "can"

dative, можно, followed by infinitive

generally "cannot"

dative, нельзя, infinitive

time in the future, in ____

через + accusative (only accusative when its one ___)

one and a half

полтора (m) полторы (f)

because

потому что

нельзя

denies permission when used with an imperfective infinitive or states impossibility with perfective infinitive

usual, usually, more usual

обычный, обычно, обычнее

old, older (thing / person)

старый, старо, старее (thing)/старше (person)

simple, simpler

простой, просто, проще

quiet, quieter

тихий, тихо, тише

young, younger

молодой, молодо, моложе

long, longer

долгий, долго, дольше

short, shorter

короткий, коротко, короче

older/elder adjective

старший

younger/junior adjective

младший

she is ___ than her ____

comparative adjective, чем, nominative

if чем is not included

the second clause is in the genitive

trip in progress v he went home

imperfective v perfective

birthday

день рождения

advice

совéт

sick

больной, болен

more unusual

необычный, необычно, необычнее

ear


ухо, уши

close/nearby

близко

the object after to like is

based on what is liked, not the person

you will love the new pharmacy

dative, perfective to like in the he/she form, nominative

market

рынок

there in the accusative

tyda

gift

подарок

week (nominative, acc, gen, gen plural)

неделя, неделю, недели, недель

month (nominative, acc, gen, gen plural)

месяц, месяц, месяца, месяцев

day (nominative, acc, gen, gen plural)

день, дня, дней

ball


мяч

sick

oh/a boleh/bolbha