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74 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
to approximate an amount of time or a number used with any other noun |
reverse the number and the increment of time excluding for number one |
|
about two minutes |
минуты две |
|
ago |
назад |
|
ago follows the |
increment of time in the accusative case |
|
to tell you the truth / honestly speaking |
честно говоря |
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dentist |
зубной врач |
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and me too (agreement with what someone likes) |
и мне тóже |
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price |
цена́ |
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size |
размéр |
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let's |
Давáй,(те) added if formal or plural |
|
let's followed by ___ if one time (perfective) |
the "we" conjugation |
|
let's followed by ___ if many times (imperfective) |
the infinitive |
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a little |
Немножко |
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idea |
идея |
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to taste |
пробовать/попробовать (ую, уешь,) |
|
lets do something (more, less, whatever) |
use the comparative form |
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tasty, tastier |
вкусный, вкусно, вкуснее |
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"than" |
чем |
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if чем is omitted |
the word that follows the comparative is in the genitive case |
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lets go to ____ |
use the perfective verb "to go" |
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to go |
пойти, поехать |
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by bus, by car, by bike |
на автобусе, на машине, на велосипеде |
|
impersonal sentence |
dative subject, comparative form of an adjective, infinitive (imperfective) |
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lower |
низкий, низко, ниже |
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really |
прáвда |
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I really do like it there |
мне там правда хорошó |
|
impersonal statements in the future and past |
dative, было/будет, adverb, infinitive |
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if, then |
éсли, то |
|
to go in the perfective used to express |
intended future actions and to express that someone has set off in the past |
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if you don't want to watch TV, don't watch |
if clause, imperative |
|
using to be in if clauses |
TBA |
|
Dative likes infinitive can be replaced by |
dative интересно infinitive |
|
___ needs to ____ |
dative subject, нужно, verb (usually perfective unless its like he needs to write more) |
|
to be sick |
(за)болеть (за)боле́ю, (за)боле́ешь, (за)боле́ет, (за)боле́ем, (за)боле́ете, (за)боле́ют, заболе́л/a/o/и |
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to be in pain |
болит, болят (followed by body part) |
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pharmacy |
аптéка |
|
medicine |
лекарство |
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he needs to eat less |
Ему нужно меньше есть |
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forms of in pain.. |
болит/болят/болел(a)(o)(и) --> agree with the body part described |
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are you feeling better |
Тебе лучше? |
|
generally "can" |
dative, можно, followed by infinitive |
|
generally "cannot" |
dative, нельзя, infinitive |
|
time in the future, in ____ |
через + accusative (only accusative when its one ___) |
|
one and a half |
полтора (m) полторы (f) |
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because |
потому что |
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нельзя |
denies permission when used with an imperfective infinitive or states impossibility with perfective infinitive |
|
usual, usually, more usual |
обычный, обычно, обычнее |
|
old, older (thing / person) |
старый, старо, старее (thing)/старше (person) |
|
simple, simpler |
простой, просто, проще |
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quiet, quieter |
тихий, тихо, тише |
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young, younger |
молодой, молодо, моложе |
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long, longer |
долгий, долго, дольше |
|
short, shorter |
короткий, коротко, короче |
|
older/elder adjective |
старший |
|
younger/junior adjective |
младший |
|
she is ___ than her ____ |
comparative adjective, чем, nominative |
|
if чем is not included |
the second clause is in the genitive |
|
trip in progress v he went home |
imperfective v perfective |
|
birthday |
день рождения |
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advice |
совéт |
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sick |
больной, болен |
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more unusual |
необычный, необычно, необычнее |
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ear |
ухо, уши |
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close/nearby |
близко |
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the object after to like is |
based on what is liked, not the person |
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you will love the new pharmacy |
dative, perfective to like in the he/she form, nominative |
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market |
рынок |
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there in the accusative |
tyda |
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gift |
подарок |
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week (nominative, acc, gen, gen plural) |
неделя, неделю, недели, недель |
|
month (nominative, acc, gen, gen plural) |
месяц, месяц, месяца, месяцев |
|
day (nominative, acc, gen, gen plural) |
день, дня, дней |
|
ball |
мяч |
|
sick |
oh/a boleh/bolbha |