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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Define Hellenist
-Person who was jewish in heratage and faith.
-Spoke Greek as their mother tongue
-Has adopted Greek cultures to some degree
Describe the different degrees of assimulation
HIGH ASSIMILATION
-Social climbers
-Jews who married Gentiles
MID ASSIMILATION
-Employment w/ non-jews
-Participated in Social/cultural life
LOW ASSIMILATION
-Residence
-Conflict
What was the root problem when hellenists complained that their widows were not being cared for?
There was division in the church - threat to Koinonia
Solution to the Hellenists' widows not being cared for:
ADRESSED THE ISSUE:
-Split ministry, not church
-Apostles let go of authority
TRANSITION IN LEADERSHIP
-Hellenists now recognized leadership same as apostles (full of faith+spirit)
RESULT IN UNITY
-As church continues to grow
Who were Stephen's accusers?
-Members of the synagogue of Freedman
-Jews of Cyrene, Alexandria, and Asia
What were the accusations against Stephen?

(Both versions, significance, and prallels)
1. Blasphemy against God and Moses
2. Blasphemy against temple and law
3. The temple and the Torah were the main identity makers
Give the main points of Stephen's argument
1. They have blasphemed God
- He is not limited by geography
- Can't equate God and Temple
2. They have rejected the Law
- Israel rejected Moses
- Israel rejected the Righteous One
Give the major factors in the Samaritan Schism
1. Considered half-breeds by the Jews
2. Opposed rebuilding of Jeruselem
3. Accepted higher degree of Hellenism
Why was Philip's ministry to the Samritans so significant?
-It was the "POWER ENCOUNTER" to these people by the Holt Spirit who showed them that Christ is greater
-They believed and were baptised
-Philip's ministry was done by the spirit as he proclaimed Christ, did miracles, and people listened.
Define magic
Method of manipulating good and evil spirits to bring harm or lend help.
What was the importance of magic in the ancient world?
It was widespread - often religion and magic were mixed. Some uses were protection, love or harm.
Why did simon try to buy the spirit?
-He had a syncretistic view of the holy spirit.
-He thought it was like magic, as though it was a commodity that could be bought and used.
What are the 3 main characteristics of Paul?

(Give 2 ways each characteristic shaped Paul)
1. CITIZEN OF TARSUS
- Urban - 1/2 million citizens
- Educated - important educational center
2. ROMAN CITIZEN
- Born a citizen - higher status
- Had wealth and property
3. JEW
- Hebrew of Hebrews (maintained tradition and culture
- Pharisee (perspective on Torah)
What was God's validation of Paul's conversion?
- Paul's calling; Annanias' prayer
- God made it okay for Jews and Gentiles to hang out.
What is the key verse for the acceptance of Gentiles by the church?
Acts 11:18
Write out Acts 11:18
"So then God has granted even the Gentiles repentance unto life"
What was the validation for acceptance of the Gentiles into the church?
-Peter enters gentiles house
-Peter preaches
-Gentiles recieve Holy Spirit
Why did they start their journey at Cyprus?
-It was where Barnabas was from
-They wanted to spread good news to the "anchor" of their ministry.
what are the simularities between Simon and Bar-Jesus?
1. Beliefs
2. Techniques
What does Luke switch from Saul to Paul?

What do these two names reflect?
- Paul is Roman (Gentile)
- Saul is Hebrew (Jewish background)
What were the two reasons that Paul initiates his ministry to the Gentiles in the Jewish Synagogues?
*The easiest way to preach to the Gentiles was to present the Gospel*

1. Work was first to the Jew, then to the Gentile.
2. Gentile God-fearers were the link between Jews and Pagans
Why did the people at Lystra think Paul and Barnabas were Gods?
-Zeus and Hermes once visited the area.
-They went to 1,000 homes looking for rest, but only 1 offered hospitality.
-God flooded Lystra and he thought the gods had visited him again.
How did the Samaritan ministry mark the change in the roles of the apostles?
-They were once imitators of the ministry, but now they were "verifyers"
-Considered "Truth Encounter" by the Holy Spirit
2 reasons why Ethiopia was considered the ends of the earth
1. Considered the most racially distinct
2. Considered the most geographically distant (outside Roman Rule)
2 ways the Ethiopian Eunich be excluded from Judaism
Eunich - excluded physically
Gentile - excluded racially
4 characteristics/important facts about Antioch
1. 3rd largest city in Rome
2. Major commercial center
3. Near centers for Apollo and Artemis
4. New center for Christian activity
3 major events leading to acceptance of Gentiles
1. Calling of messenger to the gentiles: Paul's conversion
2. Calling of Gentile to salvation: Cornelius' conversion
3. Calling to the Gentile mission: 1st missionary journey
3-part pattern that followed the 3 major events leading to acceptance of gentiles
1. God's invitation
2. God's validation
3. Church's acceptance
Describe the 3-part pattern for the 3 major events
GODS INVITATION
- Cornelius introduced
- Instructed to find Peter
- Immediately obedient
GOD'S VALIDATION
- Peter enters gentile's house
- Peter preaches, Gentiles recieve Spirit
CHURCH'S ACCEPTANCE
- Jerusalem's #1 response (ate w/ unclean)
- Peter's reply
Who's idea was it to include the Gentiles in the church?
God's Idea!
What were the theological and social barriers between Jew + Gentile?

(Name 4)
THEOLOGICAL
1. Jews were people of God
2. One God
3. Fasting, prayer, alms
SOCIAL
1. Purity laws (gentiles were unclean)
2. Circumcision (for gentiles = mutilation)
What is a "God-fearer"?

What is their significance to the gentile church?
-A gentile attracted to the Jewish faith
-They provided a bridge between Jewish Christians and Pagans
What was the evidence presented at the Jerusalem Council?
1. Same spirit - Cornelius had the same Holy Spirit as Jewish People
2. Same ministry of spirit - same Power Encounter, words, deeds, acts, and responses.
3. Scripture
What were 4 regulations that were given to the Gentile church?
1. Pagan specifics
2. Blood
3. Strangled meat
4. Sexual relations
What was their significance?

Provide both perspectives (Jewish and Gentile)
JEWISH
- OT Rules for resident aliens
- Allow for social interaction for Jews and Gentiles
- Table Fellowship
GENTILES:
- Associated with Pagan Temple (meat eaten in presence of idols, sexual sin, and temple feasts)
- Stay away from pagan temples
Verses for Paul's validation?
Acts 9:10-19

Holy Spirit = God's validation
Learning is hard...
Knowing is fun
What was the song after she walked down the aisle?
"joyful joyful"

She wanted Hallelujah, but her husband didnt want it.