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44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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complete or partial mole?
diploid (46) |
complete
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complete or partial mole?
triploid (69) |
partial
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complete or partial mole?
malignant potential (choriocarcinoma) |
complete
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complete or partial mole?
fetal parts |
partial
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complete or partial mole?
trophoblast only, no fetal parts |
complete
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honeycombed uterus
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hydatidiform mole
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cluster of grapes
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hydatidiform mole
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"snowstorm" appearance on US
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hydatidiform mole
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most common precursor of choriocarcinoma
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hydatidiform mole
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implantation over cervical os
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placenta previa
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premature separation of placenta due to retroplacental clot
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abruptio placentae
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most common cause of late pregnancy bleeding (painful)
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abruptio placentae
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infection of endometrium post partum
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endometritis
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most common agent in endometritis
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bacterioides spp
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treatment for gestational diabetes
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insulin
avoid oral agents |
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placenta attached to myometrium
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placenta accreta
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endometrium within myometrium
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adenomyosis
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most common gynecologic tumor
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endometrial > ovarian > cervical
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ovarian cyst:
distention of unruptured graafian follicle |
follicular cyst
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ovarian cyst:
hemorrhage into persistent corpus luteum |
corpus luteum cyst
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ovarian cyst:
due to gonadotropin stimulation associated with choriocarcinoma, moles |
theca-lutein cyst
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ovarian cyst:
blood containing cyst associated with endometriosis |
chocolate cyst
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thinning of epidermis, parchment-like skin of vulva
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lichen sclerosis
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ovarian tumors:
equivalent to male seminoma but rarer |
dysgerminoma
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ovarian tumors:
malignant tumor of trophoblast (syncytiotrophoblastic cells) |
choriocarcinoma
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ovarian tumors:
hCG |
choriocarcinoma
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ovarian tumors:
AFP |
yolk sac
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ovarian tumors:
Schiller-Duval bodies |
yolk sac
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ovarian tumors:
teratoma - which is benign? which is malignant? |
mature teratoma is benign
immature teratoma is malignant |
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ovarian tumors:
struma ovarii |
contains functional thyroid tissue
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ovarian tumors:
most common |
serous cystadenocarcinoma (50%)
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ovarian tumors:
peudomyxoma peritonei |
mucinous cystadenocarcinoma
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ovarian tumors:
looks like transitional epithelium |
Brenner's
(looks like bladder) |
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ovarian tumors:
Meig's syndrome triad? |
ovarian fibroma
ascites hydrothorax |
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ovarian tumors:
precocious puberty |
granulosa cell tumor
(secretes estrogen) |
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ovarian tumors:
general marker |
CA-125
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breast tumor:
small, mobile, firm most common tumor in <25yo |
fibroadenoma
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breast tumor:
bloody nipple discharge |
intraductal papilloma
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breast tumor:
large bulky mass "leaf-like projections" require large excision |
Phyllodes tumor
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breast tumor:
most common malignant |
invasive ductal
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breast tumor:
good prognosis, associated with BRCA1 |
medullary
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breast tumor:
Peau d'orange dermal lymphatic invasion poor prognosis |
inflammatory
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breast tumor:
eczematous patches on nipple |
Paget's disease
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bacteria that causes acute mastitis (breast abscess, during breast-feeding)
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S. aureus
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