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47 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
accept v. except
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accept- 1. v. to take or receive (something)
2. v. to receive w/approval or favor except- 1. v. to exclude, leave out 2. v. to object, to take exception to *if you can substitute the word "but" and not change the meaning of the sentence, it means "except." |
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affect v. effect
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*98% of the time affect is a verb and effect is a noun.
*use "effect" whenever any of these words precede it: a, an, any, the take, into, no. effect- v. to bring about, usually to bring about change; to bring about or cause. |
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aisle v. isle
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aisle- n. a passage separating sections of seats
isle- n. island |
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assent v. ascent
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ascent- n. the act of rising or mounting climb
assent- v. to agree to something especially after thoughtful consideration; concur |
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assistants v. assistance
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assistance- n. help given or made available to another
assistants- n. 1. helper; somebody who works to somebody else's instruction often in a paid capacity 2. adj. subordinate to or helping another person; assistant teacher |
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cite v. site v. sight
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cite- v. to quote, to refer to. (cite poetry or case)
site- n. is a place or location sight- n. ability to see |
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compliment v. complement
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compliment- 1. n. nice things said about someone or something. 2. v. to say nice things about..to praise
complement- 1. n/v associated with matching or completing. Something that makes complete or perfect; a quantity or amount that completes something. |
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correspondents v. corrrespondence
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correspondence- n. 1. communication by means of exchanging written letter or email; written messages especially letters 2. conformity, consistency, or similarity between two or more things
correspondents- n. 1 somebody communicating in writing. 2. somebody providing special reports from a particular place or about a particular subject. |
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bear v. bare
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bare- adj. 1. lacking the usual or appropriate clothing or covering; naked.
2. lacking the usual furnishings, equipment or decoration; bare walls bear- n/v *all others ex. bear the weight bear the burden women bear children |
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disburse v. disperse
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disburse- v. 1. to pay out; money
disperse- v. 1. to move away from each other . to cause to separate and go in different directions, to scatter. 3. to cause to be widely known |
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duly v. dually
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duly- adv. 1. in a proper, correct, or suitable way (duly grateful, duly sworn..properly sworn)
dually- adv. 1. numbers..refers to two 2. consisting of two parts or elements or having two like parts (double) 3. having a double character or nature. |
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precedence v. precedents
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precedence- n. higher position or rank; greater importance; social superiority
precedents- n. plural f precedent, a case which serves as an example for future cases |
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all ready v. already
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all ready- adj. completely prepared
already- previously *if you can substitute the words "completely prepared" in the sentence without changing the meaning then use "all ready." |
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born v. borne
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born- adj. 1. brought into live by birth 2. brought into existence; created 3. having from from birth a particular quality of talent (a born artist) 4. resulting or arising (wisdom born of experience.
borne- v. 1. having been carried (past participle of bear) ex. having borne my son for nine months..... |
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counsel v. council v. counsul
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counsel- n. 1. advice; a lawyer 2. v. to give advice
council- n. a group of people chosen as an administrative or legislative assembly. (town council) consul- n. an official appointed by a government to live in a foreign city to look after it- the consulate |
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everyone v. every one
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every one- Pron. each one in a group
everyone- pron. everybody *substitute "everybody" into the sentence with out changing the meaning of the sentence then it's "everyone." |
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poll v. pole
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pole- n. 1 a long stick 2. either end of the Earth's axis
poll- n. 1 a counting, listing, or register of persons, esp. voters. 2. v. to cast votes; to survey public opinion |
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immigrate v. emigrate
immigrant v. emigrant |
emigrant- n. a person who moves away from a country
emigrate- v. to leave one country or region to settle in another. immigrant- n. a person who moves to another country to live; arrive at immigrate- v. to come to a country of which one is not a native. |
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gait v. gate
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gait- n. manner of walking or running
gate- n. fence; door |
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roll v. role
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role- n. 1 part or character played by a performer 2. the proper or customary function of a person or thing
roll- v/n (all other definitions) |
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allusion v. illusion
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allusion- n. indirect reference to something
illusion- n. fantasy that may be confused with reality |
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beside v. besides
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beside- prep. next to; in a position next to or along side
besides-adv. 1 moreover; what is more 2. too; in addition to. |
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coarse v. course
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coarse- adj. made of large particles; vulgar; crude
course- n. 1. onward movement 2. sequence 3. unit of instruction 4. place sport or game |
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loose v. lose v. loss
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loose- 1. adj. not tight or confined 2. v. to set free
lose- 1. v. to be unable to find or keep 2. to be defeated; to fail loss- n. person/place/thing...lost |
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elicit v. illicit
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elicit- v. 1. to draw or bring out or force; to evoke (ex. to elicit a response)
illicit- adj. not legal, forbidden, naughty |
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stationary v. stationery
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stationary- adj. standing still; standing in place; at rest; imobile
stationery- n. writing supplies, especially paper |
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confidant v. confident
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confidant- n. person entrusted with one's secret
confident- adj. having a strong belief or full assurance; sure of oneself and one's abilities. |
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biannual v. biennial
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biannual- 1. adj. (syn. semiannual) occurring twice in one year 2. in botany, lasting or living for two years
biennial- 1. adj. occurring every two years 2. in botany, growing one year, flowering the second. |
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moral v. morale
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moral- 1. adj. good according to a standard of right and wrong. 2. n. the lesson to be drawn from a story
morale- n. refers to the state of the spirits of an individual or group |
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peek v. peak v. pique
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peak- n. 1. a tapering that projects; pointed end or top, as a cap, roof. 2. adj. maximum (peak production)
peek- v. to glance or look furtively, esp. through an opening or from behind something. pique- v. as to stimulate (french) (Ex. my curiosity is piqued.) |
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metal v. mettle
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metal- n. an element that is malleable (bendable), usually solid.
mettle- n. the courage to carry on, spirited determination |
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principle v. principal
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principle- a comprehensive and fundamental law, doctrine, or assumption; a rule or code of conduct
principal- most important, consequential, or influential : chief |
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infer v. imply
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imply- v. 1. to state indirectly; to make something understood without expressing it directly
infer- v. 1. to draw a conclusion; to come to a conclusion or form an opinion about something on the basis of evidence or reason. 2. to make a reasonable guess at something. *the writer or speaker implies; the reader or listener infers. *if you are saying something, you are implying it; if you are concluding something, you are inferring it. |
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aid v. aide
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aide- a person who acts as an assistant
aid- to provide with what is useful or necessary in achieving an end; to give assistance |
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carat v. karat v. caret v. carrot
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carat- n. precious stones are weighed in carats
karat- n. used to express the proportion of pure gold in an alloy (18k, 24k, etc. ) caret- n. proof readers mark used to show where something needs to inserted carrot- n. vegetable |
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would have v. would of
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Never "would of"
would have or would've |
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how ever v. however
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however- nonetheless
how ever- what manner (ex. How ever did you do that?) |
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every one v. everyone
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every one- pron. each one in a group
everyone- pron. everybody *if you can substitute "everybody" into the sentence without making the sentence clumsy or changing the meeting, then use "everyone." |
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on to v. onto
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onto- 1. to mean on top of, to a position on, upon. Use onto if you can use up before on 2. mean fully aware of; informed about
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in to v. into
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into- prep. will be part of a prepositional phrase.
*She turned her paper in to the teacher. (correct) *She turned her paper into the teacher. (wrong) |
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good v. well
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good- adj. *good describes a nor or pronoun. (ex. She is a good student.)
well- adverb *Well describes a verb. (ex. She speaks well.) |
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eminent v. imminent
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eminent- prominent or distinguished. (ex. an eminent professor)
imminent- likely to occur at any moment (ex. the imminent landfall of the hurricane) |
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precede v. procede
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precede- t.v. to go before (ex. his turn preceded my turn)
proceed - to go forward (he proceeded to eat his dessert) *don't confuse proceed with proceeds (money brought in from a sale) |
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adverse v. averse
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adverse- adj. antagonistic, opposing, harmful, or unfavorable; often it refers to things. (ex. adverse conditions including rain, snow, and ice)
averse- adj. strongly disinclined, unwilling or loath; most often refers to people. (ex. Are you averse to hunting?) |
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lie v. lay
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**People lie..to recline or be placed. It does not act on anything or anyone else. (ex. Lie down on the couch)
**Things lay.....to place something down. It is something you do to something else. (ex. Lay the book on the table) |
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flare v. flair
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flare- 1. a fire or blaze of light used especially to signal, illuminate, or attract attention 2. a sudden outburst
flair- a skill or instinctive ability; a uniquely attractive quality |
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dissent v. descent
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dissent- withhold assent 2. to differ in opinion
descent- derivation from an ancestor; 2. the act or process of descending, a step downward |