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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
4 methods to disease prevention
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Immunizations
Education Early Screening, Dx, and Rx Appropriate referrals |
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Which immunizations are required?
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DTaP
IPV HepB PCV7 HiB MMR Varicella |
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Which immunizations are recommended?
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Influenza
HepA Meningococcal (teens) Rotavirus HPV |
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2 Month Old Developmental Milestones?
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Social Smile
Follow objects 180 degrees Listen to Voices Coos |
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4 month milestones
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No Head Lag
Laughs out Loud Starts Rolling Over Hands Spontaneously Open |
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6 month milestones
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Rolls both ways
Sits briefly and leans on hands Reaches out and grasps large objects Takes to Midline Transfers Objects Enjoys Mirrors Babbles |
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9-10 month milestones
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Sits up alone
Pulls to stand Crawls Pincer Grasp Repetitive sounds Peek-a-boo Waves bye |
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12 month milestones
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Walks w/ one hand held
Several words Releases objects on request plays simple ball games |
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Speech progression
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1 yr: single words, 25% understandable
2yr: 2 word phrases, 50% 3yr: 3 word phrases, 75% 4yr: complete sentences, 100% |
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2 month old safety
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Car Seat
Sleep on Back Test Water Temp |
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4 month safety
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Don't leave unattended
Know signs of illness:fever, vomit, diarrhea Discuss Child Care |
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6 month safety
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No Walkers
Hazards at baby level No small objects Paint Chips |
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9 month safety
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Childproof the Home
Empty water buckets Close bathroom doors Lower crib mattress |
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12 month safety
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Car seat faces back as long as possible
ALWAY Close supervision Avoid choking foods |
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How long for tit milk?
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1 yr
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When to introduce baby food and cereal?
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5-6 months
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When to introduce whole milk?
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1 yr
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Psychosocial issues at 0-4months for parents
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PARENTS
time for selves rest both partners involved siblings get attention too recognize fatigue and depression Hold, Cuddle, and Rock Baby |
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Psychosocial at 6 months
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Talk, Read, and Sing to baby
Use distraction as discipline Use bedtime routine (baby awake) |
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Psychosocial at 9 months
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Model Talking
Peek-a-boo Let em explore Limit rules consistently |
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psychosocial at 12 months
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praise
read interactively let em explore and have physical activity Encourage self play and w/ others no biting or aggressive behavior Limit TV Limit # of caregivers |
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Screening Tests?
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Newborn Metabolic Screen
Development Hemoglobin Lead Dental Urinalysis TB Vision/Hearing Cholesterol STI's/Paps |
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what % of kids have developmental screen?
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15%
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What is PEDS?
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Parents' Evaluations of Developmental Status
Its a 2 minute questionnaire to detect developmental issues |
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Who do you refer to?
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Speech, OT, PT, Audiology
Developmental Peds Early Intervention Psychologists Psychiatrists Social Workers Dentists |