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6 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
What are the four muscles that make up the rotator cuff?
Subscapularis
Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
Teres minor
Describe the LOCATION, POI, INNERVATION and MOVEMENT of

Supraspinatus
Location: Above spine of scapula
POI: Greater tubercle of humerus
Innervation: Suprascapular nerve (upper trunk of brachial plexus)
Movement: Primary abductor of upper limb=to deltoid pre 90 degrees
Describe the LOCATION, POI, INNERVATION and MOVEMENT of

Infraspinatus
Location: Below spine of scapula
POI: Greater tubercle of humerus
Innervation: Subscapular nerve from upper trunk of brachial plexus
Movement: Lateral rotation of humerus and stabiliser
Describe the LOCATION, POI, INNERVATION and MOVEMENT of

Teres Minor
Location: Lateral border of scapula
POI: Greater tuberosity of humerus
Innervation: Pos branch of axillary nerve
Movement: Secondarily in lateral rotation (more important in 90 degrees abduction
Describe the LOCATION, POI, INNERVATION and MOVEMENT of

Subscapularis
Location: Anterior scapula
POI: Lesser tubercle
Innervation: Upper subscapular nerve
Movement: Primary internal rotator of the humerus
Discuss the critical stabilisers ofthe cuff and its layers
Cuff behaves as a single unit. Supported by the CORACOACROMIAL ligament

Five layers to the joint
-Capsular layer
-Messy collagen
-Organised collagen
-Normal tendon
-Ligament superficial fibers