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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The Shoulder joint sacrifices
Stability for mobility
Shoulder joint is known as
Glenohumeral joint
All rotator cuff muscles originate
from the scapula
All rotator cuff muscles insert
onto the head of the humerus
The humeral head sits in the
Glenoid fossa
The name supraspinatus means
above the spine of the scapula
The origin of the supraspinatus is the
supraspinatus fossa
Supraspinatus inserts
superiorly at the top of the greater tuberosity
Suprapinatus is responsible for
initiation of abduction of humerus
Infraspinatus sits
below the spine of the scapula
The meaning of infraspinatus is
inferior to the scapula
The origin of the infraspinatus is the
infraspinatus fossa
Infraspinatus attaches
slightly inferiorly and posteriorly on the greater tuberosity of the humerus
Infraspinatus action is to
laterally (externally) rotate humerus
Infraspinatus inserts on the
posterior facet of the greater tuberosity (slightly inferiorly and posteriorly to the insertion of the supraspinatus)
Teres minor originates
on the middle half of the lateral border of the scapula
Teres minor inserts on the
inferior facet of the greater tuberosity of the humerus (inferiorly to infraspinatus insertion)
Teres minor action
laterally (externally) rotates humerus (along with infraspinatus)
Subscapularus means
beneath the scapula
Subscapularus originates on the
subscapularus fossa
Subscapularus inserts on the
lesser tuberosity of the humerus
Subscapularus action
medially (internally) rotates arm
Shoulder inpingement
When the supraspinatus tendon that runs through the subacromial space is inpinged between the humeral head and the acromion
The most common causes of shoulder inpingement are
Bony spurs growing into the subacromial space
Calcium deposits that build up with in the tendon
Poor shoulder blade posture and muscle control