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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The Shoulder joint sacrifices
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Stability for mobility
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Shoulder joint is known as
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Glenohumeral joint
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All rotator cuff muscles originate
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from the scapula
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All rotator cuff muscles insert
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onto the head of the humerus
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The humeral head sits in the
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Glenoid fossa
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The name supraspinatus means
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above the spine of the scapula
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The origin of the supraspinatus is the
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supraspinatus fossa
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Supraspinatus inserts
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superiorly at the top of the greater tuberosity
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Suprapinatus is responsible for
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initiation of abduction of humerus
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Infraspinatus sits
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below the spine of the scapula
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The meaning of infraspinatus is
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inferior to the scapula
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The origin of the infraspinatus is the
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infraspinatus fossa
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Infraspinatus attaches
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slightly inferiorly and posteriorly on the greater tuberosity of the humerus
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Infraspinatus action is to
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laterally (externally) rotate humerus
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Infraspinatus inserts on the
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posterior facet of the greater tuberosity (slightly inferiorly and posteriorly to the insertion of the supraspinatus)
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Teres minor originates
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on the middle half of the lateral border of the scapula
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Teres minor inserts on the
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inferior facet of the greater tuberosity of the humerus (inferiorly to infraspinatus insertion)
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Teres minor action
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laterally (externally) rotates humerus (along with infraspinatus)
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Subscapularus means
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beneath the scapula
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Subscapularus originates on the
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subscapularus fossa
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Subscapularus inserts on the
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lesser tuberosity of the humerus
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Subscapularus action
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medially (internally) rotates arm
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Shoulder inpingement
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When the supraspinatus tendon that runs through the subacromial space is inpinged between the humeral head and the acromion
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The most common causes of shoulder inpingement are
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Bony spurs growing into the subacromial space
Calcium deposits that build up with in the tendon Poor shoulder blade posture and muscle control |