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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a common farmer, artisan, and merchant who made up the majority in Rome
plebians
an aristocratic land owner
particians
______ war: conflicts between groups within the same country
civil
an official elected by the plebeians to protect their rights
tribunes
religious belief or teaching that differs from the officials teachings of the Christian church
hersey
foreign soldiers who fought for money
mercenary
one of the professional fighters who engaged in battles to the death in the public arenas
gladiators
the father or head of the Christian church
pope
a form of government in which power rests with the citizens who have the power to vote to elect their leader
republic
the supreme governing body in ancient Rome made up of only aristocrats
senate
a pipeline or channel built to carry water to populated areas
aqueduct
Roman judge
praetors
a period of peace and prosperity in Rome
Pax Romana
one of two powerful officials elected each year to command the army and direct the government
consuls
a priest who supervised several local churches
bishop
a group of three rulers
triumvirate
the dispersal of Jews
Diaspora
a drastic drop in the value of money coupled with a rise in prices
inflation
a leader who was given absolute power to make laws and command the army for a limited time
dictator
______ ruler- one who has total power
absolute
one of the followers of Jesus who preached and spread his teachings
apostles
a military unit made of about 5,000 foot soldiers and a group of soldiers on horseback
legion