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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Franz Schubert
Vienna
Composed over 600 songs
Erlking
Through Composed
Lyrics sung to different music
strophic
lyrics sung to same music
Robert Schumman
made device to stretch fingers
carnival
4 symphonies
Clara Wiek
If you love for beauty
married to robert schumman
Frederic Chopin
composed only for piano
minute waltz
nocture in E flat
etude
study piece for building technique
nocturne
night piece
rubato
intentional changes in music for expressive purposes
Franz List
hungarian rhapsody #2
program music
music associated with a story or theme
tone poem
program music for an orchestra
Hector Berlioz
influenced by shakespeare & beethoven; only instrument was guitar; Fantastic symphony
Felix Mendellson
Violin Concerto in E minor
Nationalism
style that reflects a love ones own country
antonin dvorak
symphony #9- symphony from the New World
Fisk Jubilee Singers
1870's Gospel Movement born in Nashville Tenn.
Bredrich Smetana
Ma Vlast- My Country
The Moldau- River
Tchaikousky
6 symphonies; nutcracker, swan lake, sleeping beauty.
ballet
marriage of music and dance
Johannes Brahams
Close to Robert Schumman; 4 symphonies; No Opera; German Requiem
Verdi
All the world's a joke
Wrote mainly for Opera
Aida, Otello, and Falstaff, Rigelletto and La Traviata
Puccini
became famous for La Boheme and Madama Butterfly
Richard Wagner
Impacted the Operatic community. Tristan and Isolde and the ring of nibelung
leitmotif
short musical idea associated with a person, object, or thought throughout the drama
Impressionism
music that is lighter, atmospheric, mystical, emphasizes tone color
claude debussy
claire de lune
whole tone scale
penatonic scale
rauel
Bolero
impressionistic
20th century music
individual sounds
no set of rules to govern music
percussive
emphasis on timbre
Igor Stravinsky
write of spring
fire bird
petrusha
*A soldiers Tale"
1905-1925
German Movement called Expressionism
Arnold Schoenburg
Vienna
12 tone system (use all 12 notes equally)
George Gershwin
Wrote musical comedies, jazz flavored works, and opera. Lady be good, Funny face,of thee i sing. Porgy and Bess (opera about poor black people in charleston,SC) rhapsody in blue
William Grant Still
wrote the first composition by a black composer to e performed by a major american symphony orchestra.
Aaron Copeland
His ballets include Billy the Kid, Appalachain Spring, and Rodeo and he's the dean of American Composers