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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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excommunication |
the action of officially excluding someone from participation in the sacraments and services of the Christian Church. |
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heresy |
denial of the revealed truths of christianity |
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didactic |
teach and instruct |
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Francis of Assisi |
rids himself of a wealthy comfortable life and dedicates his life to preaching and serving the poor. practiced absolute poverty, begging for food, lodging on his travels humanist and mystic: legends written about him |
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what did francis of assisi encourage |
encouraged large reforms |
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Faubourgs |
communities of artisans outside of castle/city walls eventually became part of the city and the boarders would grow |
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the rise of themerchant class leads to.. |
more permanent markets in the late middle ages |
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what are guilds? |
assuring standards and training and providing protection ( early union) |
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what kinds of things grew in terms of economy ? |
international trade (demand for trade,silks,goods) routes banking |
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banking in italy |
led in international finance inspired by the arabs |
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universitas` |
the guild of teachers and students -they came tigether to make independent schools in major european cities ( independent from monastic schools |
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what is augustines belief? |
belief and faith precedes reason |
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scholasticism |
when there was a greater access to aristotles work the church/ ppl didnt know what to do with it because it was from a "pre christian/classical" era. scholasticism brings faith and reason TOGETHER |
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The scholastic methof |
balancing opposing views putting info together |
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Pete abelard's principle device |
balancing opposing views ( u of P) |
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Thomas Aquinas |
father of scholasticism attempts to prove that faith and reason arent really opposing theyre compatible -METHOD OF ASKING QUESTIONS |
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who were the humanists of the medieval world? |
scholastics |
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cult of saints |
sincere devotion to the saints |
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relics |
the remains of saints and martyrs |
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the cathedral of Santiago de Compostela |
in northwest spain |
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Pilgrimage churches |
new built churches along the routes st james chruch
elcamino santiago |
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Romanesque style |
trying to imitate the romans use of stone// return to roman-style round arches, vaults and large spaces Normans good example of this : lessay Abbey in Normandy |
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Gothic style |
starts in northern france dramatic change from romanesque upward sweeping structures( much taller) gargoyles stained glass and rich embelishments |
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example of gothic style contains ribbed vaults , pointed arch and stained glass |
Basillica of st Denis Paris |
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cult of virgin mary |
notre damne |
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2 forms of stained glass windows |
rose circular flower (associated with faaith-- doesnt end) lancet: lengthy window |
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florentine poet poetry in vernacular italian known for "the divine comedy" wrote in latin even though it wasnt spoken |
florentine poet |
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vernacular |
regional languagrs |
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the divine comedy |
an adventure thru the realm of teh dead virgil --- symbol of reason (classical) through hell to the mount of prugtory beatrice-symbol of divine wisdom escort through paradise ( physical desire and devotion) both classical and christian learning together |
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aristotles divisions |
reason will love WARL |
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3 divisions according to the potential conditions of the soul accoriding to christian morality |
perversity(Hell) repentence( purgatory) grace (paradise) |
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sacred numerology |
3 holy trinity 3 books with 33 cantos |
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cantos |
tripartite rhymes dante added one more canto to arrive aat the perfect 100 |
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First Book: The inferno |
assigns real ppl to the 9 ring sof hell hiearchy to the levels of hell depending on the graveness of the sins commited |
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which 3 traitors of christian and classical tradtions are in satans pit? |
judas,brutus, cassius |
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LESSAY ABBEY normandy romanesque |
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santiago el camino, |
is the route you take to get to santiago de compostela |
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santiago decompostela |
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